3 papers
cs.CL2025
LEME: Open Large Language Models for Ophthalmology with Advanced Reasoning and Clinical Validation
Hyunjae Kim, Xuguang Ai, Sahana Srinivasan +27
The rising prevalence of eye diseases poses a growing public health burden. Large language models (LLMs) offer a promising path to reduce documentation workload and support clinica…
cs.CV2025
Are Traditional Deep Learning Model Approaches as Effective as a Retinal-Specific Foundation Model for Ocular and Systemic Disease Detection?
Samantha Min Er Yew, Xiaofeng Lei, Jocelyn Hui Lin Goh +26
Background: RETFound, a self-supervised, retina-specific foundation model (FM), showed potential in downstream applications. However, its comparative performance with traditional d…
cs.CL2025
Can OpenAI o1 Reason Well in Ophthalmology? A 6,990-Question Head-to-Head Evaluation Study
Sahana Srinivasan, Xuguang Ai, Minjie Zou +14
Question: What is the performance and reasoning ability of OpenAI o1 compared to other large language models in addressing ophthalmology-specific questions? Findings: This study ev…