activity
20142026
most citedGaia Data Release 2. Summary of the contents and survey properties

8.6k citations · 14.9k across the 85 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

88 papers

astro-ph.SR2026

EPRV Asteroseismology of the K dwarfs GJ 570 A and GJ 783 A with ESPRESSO. Empirical mode-amplitude scaling in tension with 3D convection simulations

T. L. Campante, Y. Zhou, Y. Li +21

Solar-like oscillations in K dwarfs have intrinsically low amplitudes, making them challenging to detect in space-based photometry. The advent of Extremely Precise Radial Velocity…

astro-ph.GA2026

The open cluster NGC 2509. Stellar rotation and main sequence turnoff extension from FLAMES spectroscopy

C. Boeche, J. Alonso-Santiago, A. Bragaglia +8

NGC 2509 is a distant (~2.5 kpc) and little-studied open cluster located in the third Galactic quadrant. It is a moderately old cluster, whose age has not yet been precisely determ…

astro-ph.SR2026

Ariel stellar characterisation IV. Fundamental parameters of 18 hot stars in the Ariel mission candidate sample

H. Ramler, S. P. D. Borthakur, C. P. Folsom +16

The characterisation of exoplanetary systems depends on the accurate determination of host star parameters. The Ariel mission will probe the atmospheres of a statistically signific…

astro-ph.SR2026

The PLATO Science Calibration and Validation Plan: Targets for the First Long-pointing Field

Konstanze Zwintz, Conny Aerts, Andrew Tkachenko +56

In order to meet the science goals of the PLATO space mission, an extensive science calibration and validation plan has been designed. This paper describes this plan, as well as th…

astro-ph.SR2026

A homogeneous view of asymptotic giant branch carbon stars as seen by Gaia

Alessio Liberatori, Despina Hatzidimitriou, Konstantinos Antoniadis +12

Carbon stars on the asymptotic giant branch are major contributors to galactic dust enrichment, with gas mass-loss rates up to 1e-4 Msun/yr. We present a homogeneous spectral energ…

astro-ph.SR2026

Wide binaries without viable bound Newtonian orbits

L. Pasquini, R. Saglia, F. Patat +7

Context. Wide binaries offer a unique opportunity to test gravity in the low acceleration regime, where deviations from Newtonian dynamics may appear. Aims. We use high-resolution…

astro-ph.SR2026

Asteroseismic ages for 17,000 stars in Kepler, K2 and TESS

Emma Willett, Andrea Miglio, Saniya Khan +9

The availability of asteroseismic constraints for tens of thousands of red giant (RG) stars has opened the door to robust age estimates, enabling time-resolved studies of different…

astro-ph.EP2025

TOI-283 b: A transiting mini-Neptune in a 17.6-day orbit discovered with TESS and ESPRESSO

F. Murgas, E. Pallé, A. Suárez Mascareño +51

Super-Earths and mini-Neptunes are missing from our Solar System, yet they appear to be the most abundant planetary types in our Galaxy. A detailed characterization of key planets…

astro-ph.EP2025

A comprehensive study on radial velocity signals using ESPRESSO: Pushing precision to the 10 cm/s level

P. Figueira, J. P. Faria, A. M. Silva +30

We analyse ESPRESSO data for the stars HD10700, HD20794, HD102365, and HD304636 acquired via its Guaranteed Time Observations (GTO) programme. We characterise the stars' radial vel…

astro-ph.SR2025★ 5 cited

Enhanced Mass Loss of Very Massive Stars: Impact on the Evolution, Binary Processes, and Remnant Mass Spectrum

Kendall G. Shepherd, Guglielmo Costa, Cristiano Ugolini +7

Very massive stars (VMS) play a fundamental role in astrophysics due to their winds and supernovae (SN), and their role as massive black hole (BH) progenitors. However, their origi…

astro-ph.SR2025★ 7 cited

DUETS: Setting expectations for asteroseismic binaries and binary products with synthetic populations

A. Mazzi, J. S. Thomsen, A. Miglio +5

Asteroseismology gives us the opportunity to better characterize binaries and their products, and shed light on their role in Galactic populations. We estimate occurrence rates, ma…

astro-ph.EP2025

TOI-512: Super-Earth transiting a K-type star discovered by TESS and ESPRESSO

J. Rodrigues, S. C. Barros, N. C. Santos +38

One of the goals of the ESPRESSO guaranteed time observations (GTOs) at the ESO 8.2m telescope is to follow up on candidate planets from transit surveys such as the TESS mission. H…

astro-ph.SR2025

Impact of radiative accelerations on the stellar characterization of FGK-type stars using spectroscopic and seismic constraints

Nuno Moedas, Morgan Deal, Diego Bossini

Chemical transport mechanisms are fundamental processes in stellar evolution models. They are responsible for the chemical distribution, and their impact determines how accurately…

astro-ph.GA2025★ 2 cited

Dissecting stellar populations with manifold learning I. Validation of the method on a synthetic Milky Way-like galaxy

A. W. Neitzel, T. L. Campante, D. Bossini +1

Different stellar populations may be identified through differences in chemical, kinematic, and chronological properties, suggesting the interplay of various physical mechanisms th…

astro-ph.SR2025★ 33 cited

Evolutionary tracks, ejecta, and ionizing photons from intermediate-mass to very massive stars with PARSEC

G. Costa, K. G. Shepherd, A. Bressan +12

Recent advancements in stellar evolution modeling offer unprecedented accuracy in predicting the evolution and deaths of stars. We present new stellar evolutionary models computed…

astro-ph.EP2025★ 3 cited

Where in the Milky Way Do Exoplanets Preferentially Form?

Joana Teixeira, Vardan Adibekyan, Diego Bossini

Exoplanets are detected around stars of different ages and birthplaces within the Galaxy. The aim of this work is to infer the Galactic birth radii () of stars and,…

astro-ph.GA2024

Tracing back a second-generation star stripped from Terzan 5 by the Galactic bar

Stefano O. Souza, Marica Valentini, Cristina Chiappini +6

The Galactic bulge hosts the Milky Way's oldest stars, possibly coming from disrupted globular clusters (GCs) or the bulge's primordial building blocks, making these stars witnesse…

astro-ph.EP2024★ 14 cited

Linking the primordial composition of planet building disks to the present-day composition of rocky exoplanets

V. Adibekyan, M. Deal, C. Dorn +16

The composition of rocky planets is strongly driven by the primordial materials in the protoplanetary disk, which can be inferred from the abundances of the host star. Understandin…

astro-ph.SR2024

AESOPUS 2.1: Low-Temperature Opacities Extended to High Pressure

Paola Marigo, Francesco Addari, Diego Bossini +5

We address the critical need for accurate Rosseland mean gas opacities in high-pressure environments, spanning temperatures from 100 K to 32000 K. Current opacity tables from Wichi…

astro-ph.IM2024★ 13 cited

The PLATO Mission

Heike Rauer, Conny Aerts, Juan Cabrera +842

PLATO (PLAnetary Transits and Oscillations of stars) is ESA's M3 mission designed to detect and characterise extrasolar planets and perform asteroseismic monitoring of a large numb…

astro-ph.GA2024★ 129 cited

Discovery of a dormant 33 solar-mass black hole in pre-release Gaia astrometry

Gaia Collaboration, P. Panuzzo, T. Mazeh +412

Gravitational waves from black-hole merging events have revealed a population of extra-galactic BHs residing in short-period binaries with masses that are higher than expected base…

astro-ph.SR2024★ 18 cited

Expanding the frontiers of cool-dwarf asteroseismology with ESPRESSO. Detection of solar-like oscillations in the K5 dwarf Indi

T. L. Campante, H. Kjeldsen, Y. Li +25

Fuelled by space photometry, asteroseismology is vastly benefitting the study of cool main-sequence stars, which exhibit convection-driven solar-like oscillations. Even so, the tin…

astro-ph.SR2024

Characterisation of FG-type stars with an improved transport of chemical elements

Nuno Moedas, Diego Bossini, Morgan Deal +1

Context. The modelling of chemical transport mechanisms is crucial for accurate stellar characterizations. Atomic diffusion is one of these processes and it is commonly included in…

astro-ph.SR2023★ 1 cited

Seismic and spectroscopic analysis of 9 bright red giants observed by Kepler

H. R. Coelho, A. Miglio, T. Morel +21

Photometric time series gathered by space telescopes such as CoRoT and Kepler allow to detect solar-like oscillations in red-giant stars and to measure their global seismic constra…