activity
20152026
most citedVQA: Visual Question Answering

1.1k citations · 1.3k across the 33 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

38 papers

cs.CV2026

TECCI: Tricky Edits of Collected and Curated Images

Aishwarya Agrawal, Roy Hirsch, Yasumasa Onoe +2

Despite tremendous recent progress, current text-guided image editing methods still struggle with many aspects of editing involving instruction following, minimally editing the sou…

cs.CV2026

How and What to Imagine? Visual Thinking in Unified Multimodal Models for Cross-View Spatial Reasoning

Qian Yang, Ankur Sikarwar, Huy Le +4

Cross-view spatial reasoning remains a weak spot for vision-language models (VLMs): they reason in language and discard the fine-grained geometry the task requires. Thinking with i…

cs.CV2026

RiT: Vanilla Diffusion Transformers Suffice in Representation Space

Le Zhang, Ning Mang, Aishwarya Agrawal

Flow matching with -prediction -- regressing the clean data point rather than the ambient velocity -- is known to exploit low-dimensional manifold structure effectively in pixel…

cs.CV2026

From Where Things Are to What They Are For: Benchmarking Spatial-Functional Intelligence in Multimodal LLMs

Le Zhang, Jihan Yang, Soundarya Krishnan +11

Human-level agentic intelligence extends beyond low-level geometric perception, evolving from recognizing where things are to understanding what they are for. While existing benchm…

cs.CV2026

Discovering Failure Modes in Vision-Language Models using RL

Kanishk Jain, Qian Yang, Shravan Nayak +3

Vision-language Models (VLMs), despite achieving strong performance on multimodal benchmarks, often misinterpret straightforward visual concepts that humans identify effortlessly,…

cs.CV2026

Communicating about Space: Language-Mediated Spatial Integration Across Partial Views

Ankur Sikarwar, Debangan Mishra, Sudarshan Nikhil +2

Humans build shared spatial understanding by communicating partial, viewpoint-dependent observations. We ask whether Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) can do the same, align…

cs.CV2025

WebMMU: A Benchmark for Multimodal Multilingual Website Understanding and Code Generation

Rabiul Awal, Mahsa Massoud, Aarash Feizi +10

We present WebMMU, a multilingual benchmark that evaluates three core web tasks: (1) website visual question answering, (2) code editing involving HTML/CSS/JavaScript, and (3) mock…

cs.CV2025

Controlling Multimodal LLMs via Reward-guided Decoding

Oscar Mañas, Pierluca D'Oro, Koustuv Sinha +3

As Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) gain widespread applicability, it is becoming increasingly desirable to adapt them for diverse user needs. In this paper, we study the a…

cs.CV2025

The Promise of RL for Autoregressive Image Editing

Saba Ahmadi, Rabiul Awal, Ankur Sikarwar +8

While image generation techniques are now capable of producing high-quality images that respect prompts which span multiple sentences, the task of text-guided image editing remains…

cs.CV2025

CulturalFrames: Assessing Cultural Expectation Alignment in Text-to-Image Models and Evaluation Metrics

Shravan Nayak, Mehar Bhatia, Xiaofeng Zhang +6

The increasing ubiquity of text-to-image (T2I) models as tools for visual content generation raises concerns about their ability to accurately represent diverse cultural contexts -…

cs.CV2025

Learning What Matters: Prioritized Concept Learning via Relative Error-driven Sample Selection

Shivam Chandhok, Qian Yang, Oscar Manas +3

Instruction tuning has been central to the success of recent vision-language models (VLMs), but it remains expensive-requiring large-scale datasets, high-quality annotations, and l…

cs.IR2025

REARANK: Reasoning Re-ranking Agent via Reinforcement Learning

Le Zhang, Bo Wang, Xipeng Qiu +2

We present REARANK, a large language model (LLM)-based listwise reasoning reranking agent. REARANK explicitly reasons before reranking, significantly improving both performance and…

cs.CV2025

CTRL-O: Language-Controllable Object-Centric Visual Representation Learning

Aniket Didolkar, Andrii Zadaianchuk, Rabiul Awal +3

Object-centric representation learning aims to decompose visual scenes into fixed-size vectors called "slots" or "object files", where each slot captures a distinct object. Current…

cs.CV2025

UI-Vision: A Desktop-centric GUI Benchmark for Visual Perception and Interaction

Shravan Nayak, Xiangru Jian, Kevin Qinghong Lin +11

Autonomous agents that navigate Graphical User Interfaces (GUIs) to automate tasks like document editing and file management can greatly enhance computer workflows. While existing…

cs.CV2024★ 1 cited

Assessing and Learning Alignment of Unimodal Vision and Language Models

Le Zhang, Qian Yang, Aishwarya Agrawal

How well are unimodal vision and language models aligned? Although prior work have approached answering this question, their assessment methods do not directly translate to how the…

cs.CV2024

VisMin: Visual Minimal-Change Understanding

Rabiul Awal, Saba Ahmadi, Le Zhang +1

Fine-grained understanding of objects, attributes, and relationships between objects is crucial for visual-language models (VLMs). Existing benchmarks primarily focus on evaluating…

cs.CV2024

Benchmarking Vision Language Models for Cultural Understanding

Shravan Nayak, Kanishk Jain, Rabiul Awal +5

Foundation models and vision-language pre-training have notably advanced Vision Language Models (VLMs), enabling multimodal processing of visual and linguistic data. However, their…

cs.CV2024

Decompose and Compare Consistency: Measuring VLMs' Answer Reliability via Task-Decomposition Consistency Comparison

Qian Yang, Weixiang Yan, Aishwarya Agrawal

Despite tremendous advancements, current state-of-the-art Vision-Language Models (VLMs) are still far from perfect. They tend to hallucinate and may generate biased responses. In s…

cs.LG2024★ 37 cited

An Introduction to Vision-Language Modeling

Florian Bordes, Richard Yuanzhe Pang, Anurag Ajay +38

Following the recent popularity of Large Language Models (LLMs), several attempts have been made to extend them to the visual domain. From having a visual assistant that could guid…

cs.CV2024★ 6 cited

Improving Text-to-Image Consistency via Automatic Prompt Optimization

Oscar Mañas, Pietro Astolfi, Melissa Hall +6

Impressive advances in text-to-image (T2I) generative models have yielded a plethora of high performing models which are able to generate aesthetically appealing, photorealistic im…

cs.CL2023★ 1 cited

MoqaGPT : Zero-Shot Multi-modal Open-domain Question Answering with Large Language Model

Le Zhang, Yihong Wu, Fengran Mo +2

Multi-modal open-domain question answering typically requires evidence retrieval from databases across diverse modalities, such as images, tables, passages, etc. Even Large Languag…

cs.CV2023★ 3 cited

Improving Automatic VQA Evaluation Using Large Language Models

Oscar Mañas, Benno Krojer, Aishwarya Agrawal

8 years after the visual question answering (VQA) task was proposed, accuracy remains the primary metric for automatic evaluation. VQA Accuracy has been effective so far in the IID…

cs.CV2023★ 5 cited

Investigating Prompting Techniques for Zero- and Few-Shot Visual Question Answering

Rabiul Awal, Le Zhang, Aishwarya Agrawal

In this paper, we explore effective prompting techniques to enhance zero- and few-shot Visual Question Answering (VQA) performance in contemporary Vision-Language Models (VLMs). Ce…

cs.CV2023

Contrasting Intra-Modal and Ranking Cross-Modal Hard Negatives to Enhance Visio-Linguistic Compositional Understanding

Le Zhang, Rabiul Awal, Aishwarya Agrawal

Vision-Language Models (VLMs), such as CLIP, exhibit strong image-text comprehension abilities, facilitating advances in several downstream tasks such as zero-shot image classifica…