activity
20162025
most citedConvolutional Networks for Fast, Energy-Efficient Neuromorphic Computing

805 citations · 1.2k across the 10 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

10 papers

cs.DC2025

A Scalable NorthPole System with End-to-End Vertical Integration for Low-Latency and Energy-Efficient LLM Inference

Michael V. DeBole, Rathinakumar Appuswamy, Neil McGlohon +30

A vertically integrated, end-to-end, research prototype system combines 288 NorthPole neural inference accelerator cards, offline training algorithms, a high-performance runtime st…

cs.LG2025

SiLQ: Simple Large Language Model Quantization-Aware Training

Steven K. Esser, Jeffrey L. McKinstry, Deepika Bablani +2

Large language models can be quantized to reduce inference time latency, model size, and energy consumption, thereby delivering a better user experience at lower cost. A challenge…

cs.CL2023★ 6 cited

Outlier Suppression+: Accurate quantization of large language models by equivalent and optimal shifting and scaling

Xiuying Wei, Yunchen Zhang, Yuhang Li +4

Post-training quantization~(PTQ) of transformer language models faces significant challenges due to the existence of detrimental outliers in activations. We observe that these outl…

cs.LG2023★ 2 cited

Efficient and Effective Methods for Mixed Precision Neural Network Quantization for Faster, Energy-efficient Inference

Deepika Bablani, Jeffrey L. Mckinstry, Steven K. Esser +2

For efficient neural network inference, it is desirable to achieve state-of-the-art accuracy with the simplest networks requiring the least computation, memory, and power. Quantizi…

cs.LG2019★ 289 cited

Learned Step Size Quantization

Steven K. Esser, Jeffrey L. McKinstry, Deepika Bablani +2

Deep networks run with low precision operations at inference time offer power and space advantages over high precision alternatives, but need to overcome the challenge of maintaini…

cs.LG2018★ 3 cited

Low Precision Policy Distillation with Application to Low-Power, Real-time Sensation-Cognition-Action Loop with Neuromorphic Computing

Jeffrey L Mckinstry, Davis R. Barch, Deepika Bablani +5

Low precision networks in the reinforcement learning (RL) setting are relatively unexplored because of the limitations of binary activations for function approximation. Here, in th…

cs.CV2018★ 43 cited

Discovering Low-Precision Networks Close to Full-Precision Networks for Efficient Embedded Inference

Jeffrey L. McKinstry, Steven K. Esser, Rathinakumar Appuswamy +4

To realize the promise of ubiquitous embedded deep network inference, it is essential to seek limits of energy and area efficiency. To this end, low-precision networks offer tremen…

cs.NE2016★ 10 cited

Structured Convolution Matrices for Energy-efficient Deep learning

Rathinakumar Appuswamy, Tapan Nayak, John Arthur +6

We derive a relationship between network representation in energy-efficient neuromorphic architectures and block Toplitz convolutional matrices. Inspired by this connection, we dev…

cs.NE2016★ 76 cited

Deep neural networks are robust to weight binarization and other non-linear distortions

Paul Merolla, Rathinakumar Appuswamy, John Arthur +2

Recent results show that deep neural networks achieve excellent performance even when, during training, weights are quantized and projected to a binary representation. Here, we sho…

cs.NE2016★ 805 cited

Convolutional Networks for Fast, Energy-Efficient Neuromorphic Computing

Steven K. Esser, Paul A. Merolla, John V. Arthur +13

Deep networks are now able to achieve human-level performance on a broad spectrum of recognition tasks. Independently, neuromorphic computing has now demonstrated unprecedented ene…