activity
20152026
most citedDepth-Gated LSTM

53 citations · 59 across the 12 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

15 papers

cs.CL2026

The University of Melbourne WMT 2026 CreoleMT Submission: A Domain-Balanced Approach to Low-Resource Pacific Creole Machine Translation

Raphaël Merx, Nick Thieberger, Ekaterina Vylomova

For our submission to the WMT26 Creole Language Translation Shared Task, we focus on machine translation (MT) models for Pacific creoles: Tok Pisin, Bislama, and Solomon Pijin, wit…

cs.CL2026

Beyond "To whom it may concern": Tailoring Machine Translation to Audience and Intent

Raphael Merx, Ekaterina Vylomova, Trevor Cohn

Translation quality depends on purpose: the same source text demands different translations depending on audience, tone, and communicative intent. Yet MT models and metrics treat t…

cs.CL2026

Vavanagi: a Community-run Platform for Documentation of the Hula Language in Papua New Guinea

Bri Olewale, Raphael Merx, Ekaterina Vylomova

We present Vavanagi, a community-run platform for Hula (Vula'a), an Austronesian language of Papua New Guinea with approximately 10,000 speakers. Vavanagi supports crowdsourced Eng…

cs.CL2025

A Joint Multitask Model for Morpho-Syntactic Parsing

Demian Inostroza, Mel Mistica, Ekaterina Vylomova +2

We present a joint multitask model for the UniDive 2025 Morpho-Syntactic Parsing shared task, where systems predict both morphological and syntactic analyses following novel UD ann…

cs.CL2025

OpenWHO: A Document-Level Parallel Corpus for Health Translation in Low-Resource Languages

Raphaël Merx, Hanna Suominen, Trevor Cohn +1

In machine translation (MT), health is a high-stakes domain characterised by widespread deployment and domain-specific vocabulary. However, there is a lack of MT evaluation dataset…

cs.CL2025

TULUN: Transparent and Adaptable Low-resource Machine Translation

Raphaël Merx, Hanna Suominen, Lois Hong +3

Machine translation (MT) systems that support low-resource languages often struggle on specialized domains. While researchers have proposed various techniques for domain adaptation…

cs.CL2025

LSC-Eval: A General Framework to Evaluate Methods for Assessing Dimensions of Lexical Semantic Change Using LLM-Generated Synthetic Data

Naomi Baes, Raphaël Merx, Nick Haslam +2

Lexical Semantic Change (LSC) provides insight into cultural and social dynamics. Yet, the validity of methods for measuring different kinds of LSC remains unestablished due to the…

cs.CL2024

Generating bilingual example sentences with large language models as lexicography assistants

Raphael Merx, Ekaterina Vylomova, Kemal Kurniawan

We present a study of LLMs' performance in generating and rating example sentences for bilingual dictionaries across languages with varying resource levels: French (high-resource),…

cs.CL2024★ 1 cited

Low-resource Machine Translation: what for? who for? An observational study on a dedicated Tetun language translation service

Raphael Merx, Adérito José Guterres Correia, Hanna Suominen +1

Low-resource machine translation (MT) presents a diversity of community needs and application challenges that remain poorly understood. To complement surveys and focus groups, whic…

cs.CL2024★ 4 cited

Low-Resource Machine Translation through Retrieval-Augmented LLM Prompting: A Study on the Mambai Language

Raphaël Merx, Aso Mahmudi, Katrina Langford +2

This study explores the use of large language models (LLMs) for translating English into Mambai, a low-resource Austronesian language spoken in Timor-Leste, with approximately 200,…

cs.CL2024

Simpson's Paradox and the Accuracy-Fluency Tradeoff in Translation

Zheng Wei Lim, Ekaterina Vylomova, Trevor Cohn +1

A good translation should be faithful to the source and should respect the norms of the target language. We address a theoretical puzzle about the relationship between these object…

cs.CL2023★ 1 cited

Predicting Human Translation Difficulty with Neural Machine Translation

Zheng Wei Lim, Ekaterina Vylomova, Charles Kemp +1

Human translators linger on some words and phrases more than others, and predicting this variation is a step towards explaining the underlying cognitive processes. Using data from…

cs.NE2016

Word Representation Models for Morphologically Rich Languages in Neural Machine Translation

Ekaterina Vylomova, Trevor Cohn, Xuanli He +1

Dealing with the complex word forms in morphologically rich languages is an open problem in language processing, and is particularly important in translation. In contrast to most m…

cs.CL2015

Take and Took, Gaggle and Goose, Book and Read: Evaluating the Utility of Vector Differences for Lexical Relation Learning

Ekaterina Vylomova, Laura Rimell, Trevor Cohn +1

Recent work on word embeddings has shown that simple vector subtraction over pre-trained embeddings is surprisingly effective at capturing different lexical relations, despite lack…

cs.NE2015★ 53 cited

Depth-Gated LSTM

Kaisheng Yao, Trevor Cohn, Katerina Vylomova +2

In this short note, we present an extension of long short-term memory (LSTM) neural networks to using a depth gate to connect memory cells of adjacent layers. Doing so introduces a…