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20152026
most citedNot All Samples Are Created Equal: Deep Learning with Importance Sampling

104 citations · 673 across the 47 of their papers we have counts for

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22 papers · 1 filter

cs.LG2026

Model Casting and Low-Parameter Gating: Towards More Sparsely Activated FFNs

Maria Lomeli, Antoine Groudiev, Matthijs Douze +7

This paper introduces model casting, a mid-training recipe that drastically sparsifies the activations within the Feed-Forward Network (FFN) layer. With this strategy, at inference…

cs.LG2026

Let It Go or Learn to Self-Correct: Continuous Diffusion for Constrained Discrete Tasks

Mariia Drozdova, Stéphane Liem Nguyen, François Fleuret

Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Models (DDPMs) generate samples by starting from noise and repeatedly denoising while keeping each update close to the current noisy state. This b…

cs.LG2025

End-to-End Optimal Detector Design with Mutual Information Surrogates

Kinga Anna Wozniak, Stephen Mulligan, Jan Kieseler +3

We introduce a novel approach for end-to-end black-box optimization of high energy physics (HEP) detectors using local deep learning (DL) surrogates. These surrogates approximate a…

cs.LG2024★ 1 cited

LiNeS: Post-training Layer Scaling Prevents Forgetting and Enhances Model Merging

Ke Wang, Nikolaos Dimitriadis, Alessandro Favero +3

Fine-tuning pre-trained models has become the standard approach to endow them with specialized knowledge, but it poses fundamental challenges. In particular, \textit{(i)} fine-tuni…

cs.LG2024

Pareto Low-Rank Adapters: Efficient Multi-Task Learning with Preferences

Nikolaos Dimitriadis, Pascal Frossard, Francois Fleuret

Multi-task trade-offs in machine learning can be addressed via Pareto Front Learning (PFL) methods that parameterize the Pareto Front (PF) with a single model. PFL permits to selec…

cs.LG2023★ 3 cited

DeepEMD: A Transformer-based Fast Estimation of the Earth Mover's Distance

Atul Kumar Sinha, Francois Fleuret

The Earth Mover's Distance (EMD) is the measure of choice between point clouds. However the computational cost to compute it makes it prohibitive as a training loss, and the standa…

cs.LG2023★ 1 cited

SequeL: A Continual Learning Library in PyTorch and JAX

Nikolaos Dimitriadis, Francois Fleuret, Pascal Frossard

Continual Learning is an important and challenging problem in machine learning, where models must adapt to a continuous stream of new data without forgetting previously acquired kn…

cs.LG2022

Inference from Real-World Sparse Measurements

Arnaud Pannatier, Kyle Matoba, François Fleuret

Real-world problems often involve complex and unstructured sets of measurements, which occur when sensors are sparsely placed in either space or time. Being able to model this irre…

cs.LG2022

Pareto Manifold Learning: Tackling multiple tasks via ensembles of single-task models

Nikolaos Dimitriadis, Pascal Frossard, François Fleuret

In Multi-Task Learning (MTL), tasks may compete and limit the performance achieved on each other, rather than guiding the optimization to a solution, superior to all its single-tas…

cs.LG2022★ 11 cited

Transformers are Sample-Efficient World Models

Vincent Micheli, Eloi Alonso, François Fleuret

Deep reinforcement learning agents are notoriously sample inefficient, which considerably limits their application to real-world problems. Recently, many model-based methods have b…

cs.LG2022

Efficiently Training Low-Curvature Neural Networks

Suraj Srinivas, Kyle Matoba, Himabindu Lakkaraju +1

The highly non-linear nature of deep neural networks causes them to be susceptible to adversarial examples and have unstable gradients which hinders interpretability. However, exis…

cs.LG2022★ 1 cited

Flowification: Everything is a Normalizing Flow

Bálint Máté, Samuel Klein, Tobias Golling +1

The two key characteristics of a normalizing flow is that it is invertible (in particular, dimension preserving) and that it monitors the amount by which it changes the likelihood…

cs.LG2022★ 7 cited

Agree to Disagree: Diversity through Disagreement for Better Transferability

Matteo Pagliardini, Martin Jaggi, François Fleuret +1

Gradient-based learning algorithms have an implicit simplicity bias which in effect can limit the diversity of predictors being sampled by the learning procedure. This behavior can…

cs.LG2021

Efficient Wind Speed Nowcasting with GPU-Accelerated Nearest Neighbors Algorithm

Arnaud Pannatier, Ricardo Picatoste, François Fleuret

This paper proposes a simple yet efficient high-altitude wind nowcasting pipeline. It processes efficiently a vast amount of live data recorded by airplanes over the whole airspace…

cs.LG2020★ 7 cited

Rethinking the Role of Gradient-Based Attribution Methods for Model Interpretability

Suraj Srinivas, Francois Fleuret

Current methods for the interpretability of discriminative deep neural networks commonly rely on the model's input-gradients, i.e., the gradients of the output logits w.r.t. the in…

cs.LG2019★ 14 cited

Optimizer Benchmarking Needs to Account for Hyperparameter Tuning

Prabhu Teja Sivaprasad, Florian Mai, Thijs Vogels +2

The performance of optimizers, particularly in deep learning, depends considerably on their chosen hyperparameter configuration. The efficacy of optimizers is often studied under n…

cs.LG2019★ 72 cited

Full-Gradient Representation for Neural Network Visualization

Suraj Srinivas, Francois Fleuret

We introduce a new tool for interpreting neural net responses, namely full-gradients, which decomposes the neural net response into input sensitivity and per-neuron sensitivity com…

cs.LG2018★ 104 cited

Not All Samples Are Created Equal: Deep Learning with Importance Sampling

Angelos Katharopoulos, François Fleuret

Deep neural network training spends most of the computation on examples that are properly handled, and could be ignored. We propose to mitigate this phenomenon with a principled im…

cs.LG2018★ 86 cited

Knowledge Transfer with Jacobian Matching

Suraj Srinivas, Francois Fleuret

Classical distillation methods transfer representations from a "teacher" neural network to a "student" network by matching their output activations. Recent methods also match the J…

cs.LG2017★ 48 cited

Biased Importance Sampling for Deep Neural Network Training

Angelos Katharopoulos, François Fleuret

Importance sampling has been successfully used to accelerate stochastic optimization in many convex problems. However, the lack of an efficient way to calculate the importance stil…

cs.LG2017★ 9 cited

Kronecker Recurrent Units

Cijo Jose, Moustpaha Cisse, Francois Fleuret

Our work addresses two important issues with recurrent neural networks: (1) they are over-parameterized, and (2) the recurrence matrix is ill-conditioned. The former increases the…

cs.LG2015

A provably convergent alternating minimization method for mean field inference

Pierre Baqué, Jean-Hubert Hours, François Fleuret +1

Mean-Field is an efficient way to approximate a posterior distribution in complex graphical models and constitutes the most popular class of Bayesian variational approximation meth…