activity
20152026
most citedSoftware Grand Exposure: SGX Cache Attacks Are Practical

242 citations · 364 across the 13 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

16 papers

cs.CR2026

MOSAIC: Masked Outsourcing of Secure AI Computations

James Hsin-yu Chiang, Sheila Zingg, Kari Kostiainen +1

We address the challenge of securely and efficiently outsourcing AI computations from a trusted but computationally weak client to an untrusted but powerful server, in the setting…

cs.CR2026

Credential Disclosure in (EU) Digital Identity Wallets: Privacy Risks and Practical Mitigations

Sheila Zingg, Daniele Lain, Yoshimichi Nakatsuka +3

The European Union will introduce the EUDI Wallet by late 2026, which allows users to hold digital credentials (i.e., representations of physical official identity documents) on th…

cs.CR2026

Gyokuro: Source-assisted Private Membership Testing using Trusted Execution Environments

Yoshimichi Nakatsuka, Nicolas Dutly, Kari Kostiainen +1

Private Membership Testing (PMT) protocols enable clients to verify whether a certain data item is included in a database without revealing the item to the database operator or oth…

cs.CR2025

AEX-NStep: Probabilistic Interrupt Counting Attacks on Intel SGX

Nicolas Dutly, Friederike Groschupp, Ivan Puddu +2

To mitigate interrupt-based stepping attacks (notably using SGX-Step), Intel introduced AEX-Notify, an ISA extension to Intel SGX that aims to prevent deterministic single-stepping…

cs.CR2025

URL Inspection Tasks: Helping Users Detect Phishing Links in Emails

Daniele Lain, Yoshimichi Nakatsuka, Kari Kostiainen +2

The most widespread type of phishing attack involves email messages with links pointing to malicious content. Despite user training and the use of detection techniques, these attac…

cs.CR2024★ 15 cited

Content, Nudges and Incentives: A Study on the Effectiveness and Perception of Embedded Phishing Training

Daniele Lain, Tarek Jost, Sinisa Matetic +2

A common form of phishing training in organizations is the use of simulated phishing emails to test employees' susceptibility to phishing attacks, and the immediate delivery of tra…

cs.CR2024

PayOff: A Regulated Central Bank Digital Currency with Private Offline Payments

Carolin Beer, Sheila Zingg, Kari Kostiainen +3

The European Central Bank is preparing for the potential issuance of a central bank digital currency (CBDC), called the digital euro. A recent regulatory proposal by the European C…

cs.CR2021

Phishing in Organizations: Findings from a Large-Scale and Long-Term Study

Daniele Lain, Kari Kostiainen, Srdjan Capkun

In this paper, we present findings from a large-scale and long-term phishing experiment that we conducted in collaboration with a partner company. Our experiment ran for 15 months…

cs.CR2020

2FE: Two-Factor Encryption for Cloud Storage

Anders Dalskov, Daniele Lain, Enis Ulqinaku +2

Encrypted cloud storage services are steadily increasing in popularity, with many commercial solutions currently available. In such solutions, the cloud storage is trusted for data…

cs.CR2020★ 15 cited

Composite Enclaves: Towards Disaggregated Trusted Execution

Moritz Schneider, Aritra Dhar, Ivan Puddu +2

The ever-rising computation demand is forcing the move from the CPU to heterogeneous specialized hardware, which is readily available across modern datacenters through disaggregate…

cs.CR2020

Snappy: Fast On-chain Payments with Practical Collaterals

Vasilios Mavroudis, Karl Wüst, Aritra Dhar +2

Permissionless blockchains offer many advantages but also have significant limitations including high latency. This prevents their use in important scenarios such as retail payment…

cs.CR2018★ 8 cited

Don't Mine, Wait in Line: Fair and Efficient Blockchain Consensus with Robust Round Robin

Mansoor Ahmed-Rengers, Kari Kostiainen

Proof-of-Stake systems randomly choose, on each round, one of the participants as a consensus leader that extends the chain with the next block such that the selection probability…

cs.CR2017★ 56 cited

DR.SGX: Hardening SGX Enclaves against Cache Attacks with Data Location Randomization

Ferdinand Brasser, Srdjan Capkun, Alexandra Dmitrienko +3

Recent research has demonstrated that Intel's SGX is vulnerable to software-based side-channel attacks. In a common attack, the adversary monitors CPU caches to infer secret-depend…

cs.CR2017★ 242 cited

Software Grand Exposure: SGX Cache Attacks Are Practical

Ferdinand Brasser, Urs Müller, Alexandra Dmitrienko +3

Side-channel information leakage is a known limitation of SGX. Researchers have demonstrated that secret-dependent information can be extracted from enclave execution through page-…

cs.CR2016

Hacking in the Blind: (Almost) Invisible Runtime UI Attacks on Safety-Critical Terminals

Luka Malisa, Kari Kostiainen, Thomas Knell +2

Many terminals are used in safety-critical operations in which humans, through terminal user interfaces, become a part of the system control loop (e.g., medical and industrial syst…

cs.CR2015★ 28 cited

Personalized Security Indicators to Detect Application Phishing Attacks in Mobile Platforms

Claudio Marforio, Ramya Jayaram Masti, Claudio Soriente +2

Phishing in mobile applications is a relevant threat with successful attacks reported in the wild. In such attacks, malicious mobile applications masquerade as legitimate ones to s…