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20152024
most citedBetween words and characters: A Brief History of Open-Vocabulary Modeling and Tokenization in NLP

106 citations · 160 across the 17 of their papers we have counts for

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14 papers · 1 filter

cs.CL2022

BLOOM: A 176B-Parameter Open-Access Multilingual Language Model

BigScience Workshop, :, Teven Le Scao +391

Large language models (LLMs) have been shown to be able to perform new tasks based on a few demonstrations or natural language instructions. While these capabilities have led to wi…

cs.CL2021★ 106 cited

Between words and characters: A Brief History of Open-Vocabulary Modeling and Tokenization in NLP

Sabrina J. Mielke, Zaid Alyafeai, Elizabeth Salesky +8

What are the units of text that we want to model? From bytes to multi-word expressions, text can be analyzed and generated at many granularities. Until recently, most natural langu…

cs.CL2021★ 8 cited

Unsupervised and Distributional Detection of Machine-Generated Text

Matthias Gallé, Jos Rozen, Germán Kruszewski +1

The power of natural language generation models has provoked a flurry of interest in automatic methods to detect if a piece of text is human or machine-authored. The problem so far…

cs.CL2021

Speeding Up Entmax

Maxat Tezekbayev, Vassilina Nikoulina, Matthias Gallé +1

Softmax is the de facto standard in modern neural networks for language processing when it comes to normalizing logits. However, by producing a dense probability distribution each…

cs.CL2021

Multilingual Unsupervised Neural Machine Translation with Denoising Adapters

Ahmet Üstün, Alexandre Bérard, Laurent Besacier +1

We consider the problem of multilingual unsupervised machine translation, translating to and from languages that only have monolingual data by using auxiliary parallel language pai…

cs.CL2021★ 10 cited

On the Evaluation of Machine Translation for Terminology Consistency

Md Mahfuz ibn Alam, Antonios Anastasopoulos, Laurent Besacier +4

As neural machine translation (NMT) systems become an important part of professional translator pipelines, a growing body of work focuses on combining NMT with terminologies. In ma…

cs.CL2021★ 1 cited

Breaking Writer's Block: Low-cost Fine-tuning of Natural Language Generation Models

Alexandre Duval, Thomas Lamson, Gael de Leseleuc de Kerouara +1

It is standard procedure these days to solve Information Extraction task by fine-tuning large pre-trained language models. This is not the case for generation task, which relies on…

cs.CL2021★ 4 cited

The Rediscovery Hypothesis: Language Models Need to Meet Linguistics

Vassilina Nikoulina, Maxat Tezekbayev, Nuradil Kozhakhmet +3

There is an ongoing debate in the NLP community whether modern language models contain linguistic knowledge, recovered through so-called probes. In this paper, we study whether lin…

cs.CL2020

A Multilingual Neural Machine Translation Model for Biomedical Data

Alexandre Bérard, Zae Myung Kim, Vassilina Nikoulina +2

We release a multilingual neural machine translation model, which can be used to translate text in the biomedical domain. The model can translate from 5 languages (French, German,…

cs.CL2020★ 1 cited

Self-Supervised and Controlled Multi-Document Opinion Summarization

Hady Elsahar, Maximin Coavoux, Matthias Gallé +1

We address the problem of unsupervised abstractive summarization of collections of user generated reviews with self-supervision and control. We propose a self-supervised setup that…

cs.CL2019★ 8 cited

Character-based NMT with Transformer

Rohit Gupta, Laurent Besacier, Marc Dymetman +1

Character-based translation has several appealing advantages, but its performance is in general worse than a carefully tuned BPE baseline. In this paper we study the impact of char…

cs.CL2016★ 3 cited

The Generalized Smallest Grammar Problem

Payam Siyari, Matthias Gallé

The Smallest Grammar Problem -- the problem of finding the smallest context-free grammar that generates exactly one given sequence -- has never been successfully applied to grammat…

cs.CL2016★ 4 cited

Discriminating between similar languages in Twitter using label propagation

Will Radford, Matthias Galle

Identifying the language of social media messages is an important first step in linguistic processing. Existing models for Twitter focus on content analysis, which is successful fo…

cs.CL2016

Joint Event Detection and Entity Resolution: a Virtuous Cycle

Matthias Galle, Jean-Michel Renders, Guillaume Jacquet

Clustering web documents has numerous applications, such as aggregating news articles into meaningful events, detecting trends and hot topics on the Web, preserving diversity in se…