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20032026
most citedThe Hot and Energetic Universe: A White Paper presenting the science theme motivating the Athena+ mission

395 citations · 1.6k across the 31 of their papers we have counts for

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19 papers · 1 filter

astro-ph.SR2024

X-Shooting ULLYSES: Massive Stars at Low Metallicity

Jorick S. Vink, Paul Crowther, Alex Fullerton +20

The Hubble Space Telescope has devoted 500 orbits to observing 250 massive stars with low metallicity in the ultraviolet (UV) range within the framework of the ULLYSES program. The…

astro-ph.SR2020★ 25 cited

Phase-dependent study of near-infrared disk emission lines in LB-1

Jifeng Liu, Zheng Zheng, Roberto Soria +19

The mass, origin and evolutionary stage of the binary system LB-1 has been the subject of intense debate, following the claim that it hosts an 70 black hole, in st…

astro-ph.SR2019★ 10 cited

Coordinated UV and X-ray spectroscopic observations of the O-type giant xi Per: the connection between X-rays and large-scale wind structure

Derck Massa, Lida Oskinova, Raman Prinja +1

We present new, contemporaneous HST STIS and XMM observations of the O7 III(n)((f)) star xi Per. We supplement the new data with archival IUE spectra, to analyze the variability of…

astro-ph.SR2017★ 7 cited

Detection of magnetic field in the B2 star Oph A with ESO FORS2

I. Pillitteri, L. Fossati, N. Castro Rodriguez +2

Circumstantial evidence suggests that magnetism and enhanced X-ray emission are likely correlated in early B-type stars: similar fractions of them ( 10 %) are strong and hard…

astro-ph.SR2017★ 8 cited

The early B-type star Rho Oph A is an X-ray lighthouse

Ignazio Pillitteri, Scott J. Wolk, Fabio Reale +1

We present the results of a 140 ks XMM-Newton observation of the B2 star Ophiuchi A. The star has exhibited strong X-ray variability: a cusp-shaped increase of rate, similar to…

astro-ph.SR2015★ 9 cited

A Coordinated X-ray and Optical Campaign on the Nearest Massive Eclipsing Binary, Delta Ori Aa: I. Overview of the X-ray Spectrum

M. F. Corcoran, J. S. Nichols, H. Pablo +22

We present an overview of four phase-constrained Chandra HETGS X-ray observations of Delta Ori A. Delta Ori A is actually a triple system which includes the nearest massive eclipsi…

astro-ph.SR2015★ 27 cited

A Coordinated X-ray and Optical Campaign of the Nearest Massive Eclipsing Binary, delta Orionis Aa: III. Analysis of Optical Photometric MOST and Spectroscopic (Ground Based) Variations

Herbert Pablo, Noel D. Richardson, Anthony F. J. Moffat +44

We report on both high-precision photometry from the MOST space telescope and ground-based spectroscopy of the triple system delta Ori A consisting of a binary O9.5II+early-B (Aa1…

astro-ph.SR2015★ 11 cited

On X-ray pulsations in beta Cephei-type variables

L. M. Oskinova, H. Todt, D. P. Huenemoerder +4

Beta Cephei-type variables are early B-type stars that are characterized by oscillations observable in their optical light curves. At least one Beta Cep-variable also shows periodi…

astro-ph.SR2015★ 271 cited

A coordinated X-ray and Optical Campaign of the Nearest Massive Eclipsing Binary, Orionis Aa: IV. A multiwavelength, non-LTE spectroscopic analysis

T. Shenar, L. Oskinova, W. -R. Hamann +13

Eclipsing systems of massive stars allow one to explore the properties of their components in great detail. We perform a multi-wavelength, non-LTE analysis of the three components…

astro-ph.SR2014★ 35 cited

B fields in OB stars (BOB): on the detection of weak magnetic fields in the two early B-type stars beta CMa and epsilon CMa

L. Fossati, N. Castro, T. Morel +15

Within the context of the "B fields in OB stars (BOB)" collaboration, we used the HARPSpol spectropolarimeter to observe the early B-type stars beta CMa (HD44743; B1 II/III) and ep…

astro-ph.SR2014★ 25 cited

The born-again planetary nebula A78: an X-ray twin of A30

J. A. Toalá, M. A. Guerrero, H. Todt +8

We present the XMM-Newton discovery of X-ray emission from the planetary nebula (PN) A78, the second born-again PN detected in X-rays apart from A30. These two PNe share similar sp…

astro-ph.SR2014★ 30 cited

Expansion of hydrogen-poor knots in the born-again planetary nebulae A30 and A78

Xuan Fang, Martin A. Guerrero, Ramon A. Marquez-Lugo +8

We analyze the expansion of hydrogen-poor knots and filaments in the born-again planetary nebulae A30 and A78 based on Hubble Space Telescope (HST) images obtained almost 20 yr apa…

astro-ph.SR2012★ 102 cited

Clumped stellar winds in supergiant high-mass X-ray binaries: X-ray variability and photoionization

L. M. Oskinova, A. Feldmeier, P. Kretschmar

The clumping of massive star winds is an established paradigm confirmed by multiple lines of evidence and supported by stellar wind theory. The purpose of this paper is to bridge t…

astro-ph.SR2011★ 118 cited

Early magnetic B-type stars: X-ray emission and wind properties

L. M. Oskinova, H. Todt, R. Ignace +3

We present a comprehensive study of X-ray emission and wind properties of massive magnetic early B-type stars. Dedicated XMM-Newton observations were obtained for three stars xi1 C…

astro-ph.SR2011★ 41 cited

The Search for Low-mass Companions of B Stars in the Carina Nebula Cluster Trumpler 16

Nancy Remage Evans, Kathleen DeGioia-Eastwood, Marc Gagne +9

We have developed lists of likely B3--A0 stars (called "late B" stars) in the young cluster Trumpler 16. The following criteria were used: location within 3' of Eta Car, an appropr…

astro-ph.SR2011★ 88 cited

Carina OB Stars: X-ray Signatures of Wind Shocks and Magnetic Fields

Marc Gagne, Garrett Fehon, Michael R. Savoy +10

The Chandra Carina Complex contains 200 known O- and B type stars. The Chandra survey detected 68 of the 70 O stars and 61 of 127 known B0-B3 stars. We have assembled a publicly av…

astro-ph.SR2011★ 135 cited

An Introduction to the Chandra Carina Complex Project

Leisa K. Townsley, Patrick S. Broos, Michael F. Corcoran +32

The Great Nebula in Carina provides an exceptional view into the violent massive star formation and feedback that typifies giant HII regions and starburst galaxies. We have mapped…

astro-ph.SR2011★ 23 cited

First detection of a magnetic field in the fast rotating runaway Oe star zeta Ophiuchi

S. Hubrig, L. M. Oskinova, M. Schoeller

The star zeta Ophiuchi is one of the brightest massive stars in the northern hemisphere and was intensively studied in various wavelength domains. The currently available observati…

astro-ph.SR2009★ 16 cited

X-ray emission from hydrodynamical simulations in non-LTE wind models

J. Krticka, A. Feldmeier, L. M. Oskinova +2

Hot stars are sources of X-ray emission originating in their winds. Although hydrodynamical simulations that are able to predict this X-ray emission are available, the inclusion of…