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From the 1 of 5 linked papers with an AI index.

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20242026
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5 papers

astro-ph.CO2026

XCDM: a running vacuum strategy for crossing the phantom divide

Joan Solà Peracaula, Adrià Gómez-Valent, Alex González-Fuentes

The paper introduces the ΛXCDM model, a composite running‑vacuum dark energy scenario that naturally crosses the phantom divide and fits recent supernova, BAO, and CMB data better…

astro-ph.CO2026

Dynamical Dark Energy models in light of the latest observations

Javier de Cruz Pérez, Adrià Gómez-Valent, Joan Solà Peracaula

In this paper, we study several models and parameterizations of dynamical dark energy (DE) that have been studied already in the past, in conjunction with the recently proposed mod…

astro-ph.CO2025

The CosmoVerse White Paper: Addressing observational tensions in cosmology with systematics and fundamental physics

Eleonora Di Valentino, Jackson Levi Said, Adam Riess +533

The standard model of cosmology has provided a good phenomenological description of a wide range of observations both at astrophysical and cosmological scales for several decades.…

astro-ph.CO2024

Composite running vacuum in the Universe: implications on the cosmological tensions

Joan Solà Peracaula

The possibility that the vacuum energy density (VED) could be time dependent in the expanding Universe is intuitively more reasonable than just a rigid cosmological constant for th…

hep-th2024

Vacuum energy and cosmological constant in QFT in curved spacetime

Joan Solà Peracaula, Cristian Moreno-Pulido

The cosmological constant term (CC), , is a pivotal ingredient in the standard model of cosmology or CDM, but it is a rigid quantity for the entire cosmic history. This is…