395 citations · 2.8k across the 71 of their papers we have counts for
69 papers
ENGRAVE follow-up of a type IIb supernova spatially coincident with the sub-threshold gravitational wave trigger S250818k
K. Ackley, M. T. Botticella, A. Boye +54
The candidate gravitational wave (GW) event S250818k was one of only three non-retracted LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA public alerts issued during the fourth observing run of the network (O4) w…
Advanced Virgo Plus for O5 -- Design Report Overview
F. Acernese, A. Agapito, D. Agarwal +578
This document presents an overview of the design, implementation, and expected performance of the Advanced Virgo Plus (AdV+) upgrades in view of the O5 observing run. Following the…
ASKAP J005512.2-255834: A Luminous, Long-Lived Radio Transient at z = 0.1 -- an Orphan Afterglow or an off-nuclear TDE from an IMBH?
Ashna Gulati, Tara Murphy, David L. Kaplan +24
We report the discovery of a slowly evolving, extragalactic radio transient, ASKAP J005512.2--255834 (hereafter ASKAP J0055-2558), identified using the Australian SKA Pathfinder in…
Evolution and afterglow emission of gamma-ray burst jets from binary neutron star mergers
Emma Dreas, Om Sharan Salafia, Andrea Pavan +2
Relativistic jets launched in binary neutron star (BNS) mergers are widely accepted as the engines powering most of the population of short gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). Understanding t…
Late-time X-ray afterglows of GRBs: Implications for particle acceleration at relativistic shocks
Zhi-Qiu Huang, Om Sharan Salafia, Lara Nava +2
Particle-in-cell (PIC) numerical simulations are currently among the most advanced tools to investigate particle acceleration at relativistic shocks. Still, they come with limitati…
MeV absorption in gamma-ray bursts as a probe of their progenitor environments
Gor Oganesyan, Om Sharan Salafia, Emanuele Sobacchi +8
A small fraction of X-ray photons from -ray bursts (GRBs), after escaping the relativistic jet, are scattered by electrons in the circumburst medium. Subsequent photon-photon ab…
Short gamma-ray burst progenitors have short delay times
Matteo Pracchia, Om Sharan Salafia
Short gamma-ray bursts (SGRBs) are thought to be primarily associated with binary neutron star (BNS) mergers. The SGRB population can therefore be scrutinized for signatures of the…
The maximum offsets of binary neutron star mergers from host galaxies
Ilya Mandel, Om Sharan Salafia, Andrew Levan +1
We analytically derive, and illustrate with a population synthesis model, the maximum offset of binary neutron star mergers ejected from their host galaxies. This approximate maxim…
First Results from the PanRadio Gamma-Ray Burst Collaboration: The 400-day Afterglow of GRB 230815A
James K. Leung, Gemma E. Anderson, Alexander J. van der Horst +26
We introduce the PanRadio Gamma-ray Burst (GRB) program carried out on the Australia Telescope Compact Array: a systematic, multi-year, radio survey of all southern $\textit{Swift}…
The Heavy Element Enrichment History of the Universe from Neutron Star Mergers with Habitable Worlds Observatory
Eric Burns, Jennifer Andrews, Robert Szabo +23
Understanding where elements were formed has been a key goal in astrophysics for nearly a century, with answers involving cosmology, stellar burning, and cosmic explosions. Since 1…
Detection probability of light compact binary mergers in future observing runs of the current ground-based gravitational wave detector network
Om Sharan Salafia
With no binary neutron star (BNS) merger detected yet during the fourth observing run (O4) of the LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA (LVK) gravitational wave (GW) detector network, despite the time-…
The Science of the Einstein Telescope
Adrian Abac, Raul Abramo, Simone Albanesi +485
Einstein Telescope (ET) is the European project for a gravitational-wave (GW) observatory of third-generation. In this paper we present a comprehensive discussion of its science ob…
Multi-messenger observations in the Einstein Telescope era: binary neutron star and black hole - neutron star mergers
Alberto Colombo, Om Sharan Salafia, Giancarlo Ghirlanda +6
The Einstein Telescope (ET), a proposed next-generation gravitational wave (GW) observatory, will expand the reach of GW astronomy of stellar-mass compact object binaries to unprec…
The radio afterglow of the ultra-long GRB 220627A
James K. Leung, Om Sharan Salafia, Cristiana Spingola +13
We present the discovery of the radio afterglow of the most distant ultra-long gamma-ray burst (GRB) detected to date, GRB~220627A at redshift . Its prompt gamma-ray light…
A new long gamma-ray burst formation pathway at solar metallicity
M. M. Briel, T. Fragos, O. S. Salafia +11
Context. Long gamma-ray bursts (LGRBs) are generally observed in low-metallicity environments. However, 10 to 20 per cent of LGRBs at redshift are associated with near-solar…
Constraining the Initial-Mass Function via Stellar Transients
Francesco Gabrielli, Lumen Boco, Giancarlo Ghirlanda +4
The stellar initial-mass function (IMF) represents a fundamental quantity in astrophysics and cosmology, describing the mass distribution of stars from low to very-high masses. It…
A Fast-cadenced Search for Gamma-Ray Burst Orphan Afterglows with the Deeper, Wider, Faster Programme
James Freeburn, Jeff Cooke, Anais Möller +11
The relativistic outflows that produce Long GRBs (LGRBs) can be described by a structured jet model where prompt -ray emission is restricted to a narrow region in the jet's core…
HERMES: Gamma Ray Burst and Gravitational Wave counterpart hunter
G. Ghirlanda, L. Nava, O. Salafia +67
Gamma Ray Bursts (GRBs) bridge relativistic astrophysics and multi-messenger astronomy. Space-based gamma/X-ray wide field detectors have proven essential to detect and localize th…
Astrophysical and relativistic modeling of the recoiling black-hole candidate in quasar 3C 186
Matteo Boschini, Davide Gerosa, Om Sharan Salafia +1
The compact object in quasar 3C 186 is one of the most promising recoiling black-hole candidates, exhibiting both an astrometric displacement between the quasar and the host galaxy…
The expansion of the GRB 221009A afterglow
S. Giarratana, O. S. Salafia, M. Giroletti +14
We observed -ray burst (GRB) 221009A using very long baseline interferomety (VLBI) with the European VLBI Network (EVN) and the Very Long Baseline Array (VLBA), over a period sp…
Gravitational-wave Electromagnetic Counterpart Korean Observatory (GECKO): GECKO Follow-up Observation of GW190425
Gregory S. H. Paek, Myungshin Im, Joonho Kim +13
One of the keys to the success of multimessenger astronomy is the rapid identification of the electromagnetic wave counterpart, kilonova (KN), of the gravitational-wave (GW) event.…
Multi-messenger prospects for black hole - neutron star mergers in the O4 and O5 runs
Alberto Colombo, Raphaël Duqué, Om Sharan Salafia +13
The existence of merging black hole-neutron star (BHNS) binaries has been ascertained through the observation of their gravitational wave (GW) signals. However, to date, no definit…
JWST detection of heavy neutron capture elements in a compact object merger
A. Levan, B. P. Gompertz, O. S. Salafia +80
The mergers of binary compact objects such as neutron stars and black holes are of central interest to several areas of astrophysics, including as the progenitors of gamma-ray burs…
A bright megaelectronvolt emission line in -ray burst GRB 221009A
Maria Edvige Ravasio, Om Sharan Salafia, Gor Oganesyan +13
The highly variable and energetic pulsed emission of a long gamma-ray burst (GRB) is thought to originate from local, rapid dissipation of kinetic or magnetic energy within an ultr…