activity
20082025
most citedRepulsive Casimir and Casimir-Polder Forces

48 citations · 273 across the 24 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

25 papers

quant-ph2025

Perspectives on Quantum Friction, Self-Propulsion, and Self-Torque

Kimball A. Milton, Nima Pourtolami, Gerard Kennedy

This paper provides an overview of the nonequilibrium fluctuational forces and torques acting on a body either in motion or at rest relative to another body or to the thermal vacuu…

quant-ph2024★ 2 cited

Spontaneous Torque on an Inhomogeneous Chiral Body out of Thermal Equilibrium

Kimball A. Milton, Nima Pourtolami, Gerard Kennedy

In a previous paper we showed that an inhomogeneous body in vacuum will experience a spontaneous force if it is not in thermal equilibrium with its environment. This is due to the…

quant-ph2024

Quantum Vacuum Self-Propulsion and Torque

Kimball A. Milton, Nima Pourtolami, Gerard Kennedy

This article summarizes our recent efforts to understand spontaneous quantum vacuum forces and torques, which require that a stationary object be out of thermal equilibrium with th…

quant-ph2024★ 5 cited

Quantum Self-Propulsion of an Inhomogeneous Object out of Thermal Equilibrium

Kimball A. Milton, Nima Pourtolami, Gerard Kennedy

In an earlier paper, we explored how quantum vacuum torque can arise: a body or nanoparticle that is out of thermal equilibrium with its environment experiences a spontaneous torqu…

quant-ph2023

Vacuum torque, propulsive forces, and anomalous tangential forces: Effects of nonreciprocal media out of thermal equilibrium

Kimball A. Milton, Xin Guo, Gerard Kennedy +2

From the generalized fluctuation-dissipation theorem, it is known that a body at rest made of nonreciprocal material may experience a torque, even in vacuum, if it is not in therma…

hep-ph2023★ 1 cited

A nearly Dirichlet Higgs for lower-scale warped extra dimensions

Mariana Frank, Nima Pourtolami, Manuel Toharia

We consider a minimal extension of the Standard Model in warped extra dimensions, with fields propagating in the bulk including a bulk SM-like Higgs doublet. We show that the Higgs…

quant-ph2023★ 8 cited

Quantum friction in the presence of a perfectly conducting plate

Xin Guo, Kimball A. Milton, Gerard Kennedy +1

A neutral but polarizable particle at rest near a perfectly conducting plate feels a force normal to the surface of the plate, which tends to pull the particle towards the plate. T…

hep-ph2022

Additional Higgs bosons: Supersymmetry or warped extra dimensions?

Mariana Frank, Nima Pourtolami, Manuel Toharia

We investigate and compare additional CP-even, CP-odd and charged scalar states appearing in two popular Beyond the Standard Model scenarios. We focus on the simplest possible Higg…

hep-th2022★ 4 cited

Casimir Self-Entropy of Nanoparticles with Classical Polarizabilities: Electromagnetic Field Fluctuations

Yang Li, Kimball A. Milton, Prachi Parashar +3

Not only are Casimir interaction entropies not guaranteed to be positive, but also, more strikingly, Casimir self-entropies of bodies can be negative. Here, we attempt to interpret…

hep-th2022★ 12 cited

Energetics of quantum vacuum friction. II: Dipole fluctuations and field fluctuations

Xin Guo, Kimball A. Milton, Gerard Kennedy +3

As a second paper in series with arXiv:2108.01539, we discuss here quantum vacuum friction on an intrinsically dissipative particle. The friction arises not only from the field flu…

hep-th2021★ 17 cited

The energetics of quantum vacuum friction: Field fluctuations

Xin Guo, Kimball A. Milton, Gerard Kennedy +3

Quantum fluctuations can induce a friction on a neutral but polarizable particle and cause it to radiate energy even if the particle is moving in free space filled with blackbody r…

hep-ph2016★ 5 cited

Bulk Higgs and the 750 GeV diphoton signal

Mariana Frank, Nima Pourtolami, Manuel Toharia

We consider scenarios of warped extra-dimensions with all matter fields in the bulk and in which both the hierarchy and the flavor puzzles of the Standard Model are addressed. The…

hep-ph2016★ 8 cited

Flavor-changing decays of the top quark in 5D warped models

Alfonso Diaz-Furlong, Mariana Frank, Nima Pourtolami +2

We study flavor changing neutral current decays of the top quark in the context of general warped extra dimensions, where the five dimensional metric is slightly modified from 5D a…

hep-ph2015★ 3 cited

Higgs boson production and decay in 5D warped models

Mariana Frank, Nima Pourtolami, Manuel Toharia

We calculate the production and decay rates of the Higgs boson at the LHC in the context of general 5 dimensional (5D) warped scenarios with a spacetime background modified from th…

hep-ph2015★ 6 cited

Fermion Masses and Mixing in General Warped Extra Dimensional Models

Mariana Frank, Cherif Hamzaoui, Nima Pourtolami +1

We analyze fermion masses and mixing in a general warped extra dimensional model, where all the Standard Model (SM) fields, including the Higgs, are allowed to propagate in the bul…

quant-ph2015★ 1 cited

Casimir-Polder repulsion: Three-body effects

Kimball A. Milton, E. K. Abalo, Prachi Parashar +5

In this paper we study an archetypical scenario in which repulsive Casimir-Polder forces between an atom or molecule and two macroscopic bodies can be achieved. This is an extensio…

hep-ph2014★ 19 cited

Unified Flavor Symmetry from warped dimensions

Mariana Frank, Cherif Hamzaoui, Nima Pourtolami +1

We propose a scenario which accommodates all the masses and mixings of the SM fermions in a model of warped extra-dimensions with all matter fields in the bulk. In this scenario, t…

hep-ph2013★ 7 cited

Higgs Production in General 5D Warped Models

Mariana Frank, Nima Pourtolami, Manuel Toharia

We calculate the production rate of the Higgs boson at the LHC in the context of general 5 dimensional (5D) warped scenarios with spacetime background modified from the usual $AdS_…

hep-ph2013★ 19 cited

Higgs Bosons in Warped Space, from the Bulk to the Brane

Mariana Frank, Nima Pourtolami, Manuel Toharia

In the context of warped extra-dimensional models with all fields propagating in the bulk, we address the phenomenology of a bulk scalar Higgs boson, and calculate its production c…

hep-th2012★ 9 cited

PT-Symmetric Quantum Electrodynamics and Unitarity

Kimball A. Milton, E. K. Abalo, Prachi Parashar +2

More than 15 years ago, a new approach to quantum mechanics was suggested, in which Hermiticity of the Hamiltonian was to be replaced by invariance under a discrete symmetry, the p…

hep-th2012★ 48 cited

Repulsive Casimir and Casimir-Polder Forces

Kimball A. Milton, E. K. Abalo, Prachi Parashar +3

Casimir and Casimir-Polder repulsion have been known for more than 50 years. The general "Lifshitz" configuration of parallel semi-infinite dielectric slabs permits repulsion if th…

hep-th2011★ 7 cited

Repulsive Casimir Effects

K. A. Milton, E. K. Abalo, Prachi Parashar +3

Like Casimir's original force between conducting plates in vacuum, Casimir forces are usually attractive. But repulsive Casimir forces can be achieved in special circumstances. The…

hep-th2011★ 28 cited

Casimir-Polder repulsion: Polarizable atoms, cylinders, spheres, and ellipsoids

Kimball A. Milton, Prachi Parashar, Nima Pourtolami +1

Recently, the topic of Casimir repulsion has received a great deal of attention, largely because of the possibility of technological application. The general subject has a long his…

hep-th2011★ 39 cited

Casimir-Polder repulsion near edges: wedge apex and a screen with an aperture

Kimball A. Milton, E. K. Abalo, Prachi Parashar +3

Although repulsive effects have been predicted for quantum vacuum forces between bodies with nontrivial electromagnetic properties, such as between a perfect electric conductor and…