A Unified Energy-Reservoir Model Containing Contributions from ${}^{56}$Ni and Neutron Stars and Its Implication to Luminous Type Ic Supernovae

S. Q. Wang, L. J. Wang, Z. G. Dai +1

Most type-Ic core-collapse supernovae (CCSNe) produce ${}^{56}$Ni and neutron stars (NSs) or black holes (BHs). The dipole radiation of nascent NSs has usually been neglected in expl…