3.2k citations · 5.1k across the 137 of their papers we have counts for
8 papers · 1 filter
"ChatGPT, what am I missing?": Designing AI Workflows around Professional Task Structure to Shape Analytic AI Use
Zilin Ma, Suzi Jazmati, Marco Chimenton +4
General-purpose AI lets users choose what support to request, but leaves them to structure the support a professional task requires. We examine how interactive workflows can embed…
From Wearable Data to Personalized and Actionable Health Insights
Esther Brown, Karis Moon, Victoria Dean +1
Commercial wearable devices continuously capture rich physiological data (e.g., heart rate, respiration), opening new possibilities for monitoring health conditions, notably around…
A Benchmark to Assess Common Ground in Human-AI Collaboration
Christian Poelitz, Finale Doshi-Velez, Siân Lindley
AI is becoming increasingly integrated into everyday life, both in professional work environments and in leisure and entertainment contexts. This integration requires AI to move be…
Contrastive Explanations That Anticipate Human Misconceptions Can Improve Human Decision-Making Skills
Zana Buçinca, Siddharth Swaroop, Amanda E. Paluch +2
People's decision-making abilities often fail to improve or may even erode when they rely on AI for decision-support, even when the AI provides informative explanations. We argue t…
A Sim2Real Approach for Identifying Task-Relevant Properties in Interpretable Machine Learning
Eura Nofshin, Esther Brown, Brian Lim +2
Explanations of an AI's function can assist human decision-makers, but the most useful explanation depends on the decision's context, referred to as the downstream task. User studi…
Accuracy-Time Tradeoffs in AI-Assisted Decision Making under Time Pressure
Siddharth Swaroop, Zana Buçinca, Krzysztof Z. Gajos +1
In settings where users both need high accuracy and are time-pressured, such as doctors working in emergency rooms, we want to provide AI assistance that both increases decision ac…
"If it didn't happen, why would I change my decision?": How Judges Respond to Counterfactual Explanations for the Public Safety Assessment
Yaniv Yacoby, Ben Green, Christopher L. Griffin +1
Many researchers and policymakers have expressed excitement about algorithmic explanations enabling more fair and responsible decision-making. However, recent experimental studies…
Designing AI for Trust and Collaboration in Time-Constrained Medical Decisions: A Sociotechnical Lens
Maia Jacobs, Jeffrey He, Melanie F. Pradier +6
Major depressive disorder is a debilitating disease affecting 264 million people worldwide. While many antidepressant medications are available, few clinical guidelines support cho…