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astro-ph.SR2025

Euclid: Quick Data Release (Q1) -- A photometric search for ultracool dwarfs in the Euclid Deep Fields

M. Žerjal, C. Dominguez-Tagle, N. Vitas +178

We present a catalogue of 5306 new ultracool dwarf (UCD) candidates in the three Euclid Deep Fields in the Q1 data release. They range from late M to late T dwarfs, and include 120…

astro-ph.SR2025

Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1) -- Spectroscopic search, classification and analysis of ultracool dwarfs in the Deep Fields

C. Dominguez-Tagle, M. Žerjal, N. Sedighi +14

The Near-Infrared Spectrometer and Photometer onboard the Euclid space mission has obtained near-infrared (NIR) slitless spectra of millions of objects, including hundreds of ultra…

astro-ph.SR2025

Coronal and chromospheric activity of Teegarden's star

B. Fuhrmeister, J. H. M. M. Schmitt, A. Reienrs +10

Teegarden's star is a late-type M-dwarf planet host, typically showing only rather low levels of activity. In this paper we present an extensive characterisation of this activity a…

astro-ph.SR2025

Detection of Methane in the Closest Extreme Metal-poor T Dwarf WISEA J181006.18-101000.5

Jerry Jun-Yan Zhang, Nicolas Lodieu, Eduardo L. Martín +7

WISEA J181006.18-101000.5 (WISE1810) is the nearest metal-poor ultracool dwarf to the Sun. It has a low effective temperature and has been classified as extreme early-T subdwarf. H…

astro-ph.SR2024

CARMENES input catalogue of M dwarfs VIII. Kinematics in the solar neighbourhood

M. Cortés-Contreras, J. A. Caballero, D. Montes +15

Aims. Our goals are to characterise the kinematic properties and to identify young and old stars among the M dwarfs of the CARMENES input catalogue. Methods. We compiled the spectr…