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Preliminary Trigonometric Parallaxes of 184 Late-T and Y Dwarfs and an Analysis of the Field Substellar Mass Function into the "Planetary" Mass Regime
J. Davy Kirkpatrick, Emily C. Martin, Richard L. Smart +16
We present preliminary trigonometric parallaxes of 184 late-T and Y dwarfs using observations from Spitzer (143), USNO (18), NTT (14), and UKIRT (9). To complete the 20-pc census o…
HAZMAT. IV. Flares and Superflares on Young M Stars in the Far Ultraviolet
R. O. Parke Loyd, Evgenya L. Shkolnik, Adam C. Schneider +4
M stars are powerful emitters of far-ultraviolet light. Over long timescales, a significant, possibly dominant, fraction of this emission is produced by stellar flares. Characteriz…
Y dwarf Trigonometric Parallaxes from the Spitzer Space Telescope
Emily C. Martin, J. Davy Kirkpatrick, Charles A. Beichman +12
Y dwarfs provide a unique opportunity to study free-floating objects with masses 30 M and atmospheric temperatures approaching those of known Jupiter-like exoplanets. Ob…
Dynamical Constraints on the HR 8799 Planets with GPI
Jason J. Wang, James R. Graham, Rebekah Dawson +52
The HR 8799 system uniquely harbors four young super-Jupiters whose orbits can provide insights into the system's dynamical history and constrain the masses of the planets themselv…
Direct Imaging of the HD 35841 Debris Disk: A Polarized Dust Ring from Gemini Planet Imager and an Outer Halo from HST/STIS
Thomas M. Esposito, Gaspard Duchêne, Paul Kalas +55
We present new high resolution imaging of a light-scattering dust ring and halo around the young star HD 35841. Using spectroscopic and polarimetric data from the Gemini Planet Ima…
GPI spectra of HR 8799 c, d, and e from 1.5 to 2.4m with KLIP Forward Modeling
Alexandra Z. Greenbaum, Laurent Pueyo, Jean-Baptiste Ruffio +51
We explore KLIP forward modeling spectral extraction on Gemini Planet Imager coronagraphic data of HR 8799, using PyKLIP and show algorithm stability with varying KLIP parameters.…