activity
20132026
most citedThe lifecycle of molecular clouds in nearby star-forming disc galaxies

292 citations · 7.2k across the 143 of their papers we have counts for

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143 papers · 1 filter

astro-ph.GA2026

From Scaling Relations to Physical Laws: Constraining the Physics of Star Formation Across Local Galaxies

Jakob den Brok, Cecilia Bacchini, Leindert A. Boogaard +21

The conversion of cold dense gas, traced by molecular line emission, into stars remains one of the fundamental unsolved problems in galaxy evolution. Observations over the past dec…

astro-ph.GA2026

Quantifying the decline in CO(2-1) intensity around PHANGS-HST star clusters: Constraints on molecular gas dispersal, stellar feedback, and cluster formation efficiency

Hao He, Adam K. Leroy, Erik Rosolowsky +37

We combine the largest survey of star clusters in nearby galaxies to-date, PHANGS-HST, with maps of molecular gas maps from PHANGS-ALMA to constrain the efficiency of cluster forma…

astro-ph.GA2026

A steep mass transition for bar-driven ISM structuring revealed by PHANGS-JWST

Eric Emsellem, Jessica Sutter, Ryan Chown +26

Galactic bars play a critical role in the secular evolution of their hosts by reorganising the ISM. We use a sample of 57 star-forming disc galaxies observed with JWST at 3 and 7.7…

astro-ph.GA2026

From gas to stars along the spiral wave: CO, HCN, and star formation variations across the spiral arms in NGC 4321 and M51

Minou Greve, Lukas Neumann, Mallory Thorp +17

Molecular clouds form stars from the interstellar medium via gravitational collapse, following a sequence from low-density gas to high-density cores and eventually the formation of…

astro-ph.GA2026

The PHANGS-Hα survey. Ground-based narrow-band imaging of nearby star-forming galaxies

Alessandro Razza, Guillermo A. Blanc, Brent Groves +36

We present PHANGS-Hα, a narrow-band imaging survey that maps Hα emission over a sample of 65 nearby massive star-forming galaxies. The data were obtained using the MPG-ESO 2.2-mete…

astro-ph.GA2026

The lifetime of 100,000 molecular clouds in the nearby Universe

Z. Bazzi, M. I. N. Kobayashi, D. Colombo +25

Multiple mechanisms are proposed for the formation of giant molecular clouds (GMCs), from gravitational free-fall caused by self-gravity to stellar feedback-driven gas compression.…

astro-ph.GA2026

Surveying the Whirlpool at Arcseconds with NOEMA (SWAN). IV. Extent of active galactic nucleus feedback on the interstellar medium

Mallory D. Thorp, Antonio Usero, Frank Bigiel +19

Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) are intertwined with galaxy evolution, injecting energy into the interstellar medium (ISM) that could regulate star formation as a galaxy evolves. Howe…

astro-ph.GA2026★ 1 cited

Imaging the disk-halo interface of NGC 891: a 2.7 kpc-thick molecular gas disk

D. Jiménez-López, S. García-Burillo, M. Querejeta +2

Halos surrounding spiral galaxies act as the bridges connecting the galactic disk and the intergalactic medium (IGM). They host a significant fraction of the baryonic mass in the U…

astro-ph.GA2026★ 2 cited

Molecular gas and star formation in central rings across nearby galaxies

Damian R. Gleis, Sophia K. Stuber, Eva Schinnerer +20

Nearby galaxies exhibit a variety of structures, including central rings, similar to the MW Central Molecular Zone (CMZ). These rings are common in barred galaxies and can be gas-r…

astro-ph.GA2025

The Nuclear Star Cluster of M 74: a fossil record of the very early stages of a star-forming galaxy

Francesca Pinna, Nils Hoyer, Jairo Méndez Abreu +13

Nuclear star clusters (NSC) are dense and compact stellar systems, of sizes of few parsecs, located at galactic centers. Their properties and formation mechanisms seem to be tightl…

astro-ph.GA2025

Localized Deviations from the CO-PAH Relation in PHANGS-JWST Galaxies: Faint PAH Emission or Elevated CO Emissivity?

Jaeyeon Kim, Adam K. Leroy, Karin Sandstrom +25

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) emission is widely used to trace the distribution of molecular gas in the interstellar medium, exhibiting a tight correlation with CO(2-1) emi…

astro-ph.GA2025

Galaxy Activity, Torus and Outflow Survey (GATOS) X: Molecular gas clumpiness under the influence of AGN

Federico Esposito, Almudena Alonso-Herrero, Santiago García-Burillo +27

The distribution of molecular gas on small scales regulates star formation and the growth of supermassive black holes in galaxy centers, yet the role of active galactic nuclei (AGN…

astro-ph.GA2025

Masses, Star-Formation Efficiencies, and Dynamical Evolution of 18,000 HII Regions

Debosmita Pathak, Adam K. Leroy, Ashley. T. Barnes +36

We present measurements of the masses associated with HII regions across 19 nearby star-forming galaxies by combining data from JWST, HST, MUSE, ALMA, VLA, and MeerKAT…

astro-ph.GA2025

The Hidden Life of Stars: Embedded Beginnings to AGB Endings in the PHANGS-JWST Sample. I. Catalog of Mid-IR Sources

Hamid Hassani, Erik Rosolowsky, Adam K. Leroy +28

We present a multiwavelength catalog of mid-infrared-selected compact sources in 19 nearby galaxies, combining JWST NIRCam/MIRI, HST UV-optical broadband, H narrow-band, and ALM…

astro-ph.GA2025

Azimuthal offsets in spiral arms of nearby galaxies

Miguel Querejeta, Sharon E. Meidt, Yixian Cao +28

Spiral arms play a central role in disc galaxies, but their dynamical nature remains a long-standing open question. Azimuthal offsets between molecular gas and star formation are e…

astro-ph.GA2025

Surveying the Whirlpool at Arcseconds with NOEMA (SWAN): III. CO/CO ratio variations across the M51 galaxy

Ina Galić, Mallory Thorp, Frank Bigiel +16

CO isotopologues are common tracers of the bulk molecular gas in extragalactic studies, providing insights into the physical and chemical conditions of the cold molecular gas, a re…

astro-ph.GA2025★ 1 cited

The SWAN view of dense gas in the Whirlpool -- A cloud-scale comparison of N2H+, HCO+, HNC and HCN emission in M51

Sophia K. Stuber, Eva Schinnerer, Antonio Usero +22

Tracing dense molecular gas, the fuel for star formation, is essential for the understanding of the evolution of molecular clouds and star formation processes. We compare the emiss…

astro-ph.GA2025

Extreme cloud collisions in nearby barred galaxies

Tutku Kolcu, Mattia C. Sormani, Witold Maciejewski +16

The inner regions of the Milky Way are known to contain an enigmatic population of prominent molecular clouds characterised by extremely broad lines. The physical origin of these '…

astro-ph.GA2025★ 3 cited

The Hierarchical Dynamical State of Molecular Gas from 3 to 300 pc in NGC 253

Elias K. Oakes, Christopher M. Faesi, Erik Rosolowsky +25

Understanding how the dynamical state of the interstellar medium (ISM) changes across spatial scales can provide important insights into how the gas is organized and ultimately col…

astro-ph.GA2025★ 5 cited

Modeling the Mass Distribution and Gravitational Potential of Nearby Disk Galaxies: Implications for the ISM Dynamical Equilibrium

Vivek Vijayakumar, Jiayi Sun, Eve C. Ostriker +5

We characterize stellar, gas, and dark matter mass distributions for 17 nearby massive disk galaxies from the PHANGS sample. This allows us to compute the gravitational potential t…

astro-ph.GA2025★ 7 cited

Reconciling extragalactic star formation efficiencies with theory: insights from PHANGS

Sharon E. Meidt, Simon C. O. Glover, Ralf S. Klessen +22

New extragalactic measurements of the cloud population-averaged star formation (SF) efficiency per freefall time from PHANGS show little sign of theoretically predi…

astro-ph.GA2025

Optimising the analysis of emission lines in galaxies: the case of the MUSE TIMER galaxy NGC 613

Luiz A. Silva-Lima, Dimitri A. Gadotti, Lucimara P. Martins +11

Galaxy evolution is driven by spatially distributed processes with varying timescales. Integral field spectroscopy provides spatially-resolved information about these processes. Ne…

astro-ph.GA2025

The impact of spiral arms on the star formation life cycle

Andrea Romanelli, Mélanie Chevance, J. M. Diederik Kruijssen +18

The matter cycle between gas clouds and stars in galaxies plays a crucial role in regulating galaxy evolution through feedback mechanisms. In turn, the local and global galactic en…

astro-ph.GA2025★ 17 cited

Bar ages derived for the first time in nearby galaxies: Insights on secular evolution from the TIMER sample

Camila de Sá-Freitas, Dimitri A. Gadotti, Francesca Fragkoudi +9

Once galaxies settle their discs and become self-gravitating, stellar bars can form, driving the subsequent evolution of their host galaxy. Determining the ages of bars can therefo…