activity
19972026
most citedSolar fusion cross sections II: the pp chain and CNO cycles

805 citations · 3.5k across the 48 of their papers we have counts for

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38 papers · 1 filter

nucl-ex2026

O(p,)F Reaction and the C and O Isotopic Ratios in Red Giant Branch Stars

D. Robb, P. McGlynn, M. Aliotta +55

The O/O isotopic ratio is a widely used tracer of nucleosynthesis and mixing processes in red giant stars. Its value depends on the rates of the proton-capture reacti…

nucl-ex2025★ 27 cited

Advances in Radiative Capture Studies at LUNA with a Segmented BGO Detector

Jakub Skowronski, Riccardo Maria Gesuè, Axel Boeltzig +43

Studies of charged-particle reactions for low-energy nuclear astrophysics require high sensitivity, which can be achieved by means of detection setups with high efficiency and low…

nucl-ex2025★ 2 cited

Status and future directions for direct cross-section measurements of the 13C(a,n)16O reaction for astrophysics

L. Csedreki, Gy. Gyürky, D. Rapagnani +45

The 13C(a,n)16O reaction is the main neutron source of the s-process taking place in thermally pulsing AGB stars and it is one of the main candidate sources of neutrons for the i-p…

nucl-ex2025

Improved direct measurement of low-energy resonances in the Ne(p,)Na reaction

R. S. Sidhu, F. Casaburo, E. Masha +57

In the nova temperature range, 0.1 GK 0.4 GK, several low-energy resonances dominate the Ne(p,)Na reaction rate, which is currently affected by large uncer…

nucl-ex2025

A Comparative Analysis of R-Matrix Fitting: CN as Test Case

J. Skowronski, D. Piatti, D. Rapagnani +49

In nuclear astrophysics, the accurate determination of nuclear reaction cross sections at astrophysical energies is critical for understanding stellar evolution and nucleosynthesis…

nucl-ex2023★ 1 cited

First measurement of the low-energy direct capture in 20Ne(p, γ)21Na and improved energy and strength of the Ecm = 368 keV resonance

E. Masha, L. Barbieri, J. Skowronski +48

The reaction is the slowest in the NeNa cycle and directly affects the abundances of the Ne and Na isotopes in a variety of astrophysical sites. Her…

nucl-ex2023★ 24 cited

New proton-capture rates on carbon isotopes and their impact on the astrophysical ratio

J. Skowronski, A. Boeltzig, G. F. Ciani +43

The ratio is a significant indicator of nucleosynthesis and mixing processes during hydrogen burning in stars. Its value mainly depends on the…

nucl-ex2021★ 64 cited

Direct measurement of the 13C(α,n)16O cross section into the s-process Gamow peak

G. F. Ciani, L. Csedreki, D. Rapagnani +45

One of the main neutron sources for the astrophysical s-process is the reaction 13C(α,n)16O, taking place in thermally pulsing Asymptotic Giant Branch stars at temperatures around…

nucl-ex2019★ 5 cited

Experimental nuclear astrophysics in Italy

C. Broggini, O. Straniero, M. G. F. Taiuti +36

Nuclear astrophysics, the union of nuclear physics and astronomy, went through an impressive expansion during the last twenty years. This could be achieved thanks to milestone impr…

nucl-ex2018★ 46 cited

Direct capture cross section and the = 71 and 105 keV resonances in the Ne()Na reaction

F. Ferraro, M. P. Takács, D. Piatti +41

The Ne()Na reaction, part of the neon-sodium cycle of hydrogen burning, may explain the observed anticorrelation between sodium and oxygen abundances in globular…

nucl-ex2018★ 16 cited

Effect of beam energy straggling on resonant yield in thin gas targets: The cases Ne(p,γ)Na and N(p,γ)O

D. Bemmerer, F. Cavanna, R. Depalo +25

When deriving resonance strengths using the thick-target yield approximation, for very narrow resonances it may be necessary to take beam energy straggling into account. This appli…

nucl-ex2018★ 49 cited

A high-efficiency gas target setup for underground experiments, and redetermination of the branching ratio of the 189.5 keV resonance

F. Ferraro, M. P. Takács, D. Piatti +42

The experimental study of nuclear reactions of astrophysical interest is greatly facilitated by a low-background, high-luminosity setup. The Laboratory for Underground Nuclear Astr…

nucl-ex2016★ 55 cited

Direct measurement of low-energy Ne(p,)Na resonances

R. Depalo, F. Cavanna, M. Aliotta +30

The Ne(p,)Na reaction is the most uncertain process in the neon-sodium cycle of hydrogen burning. At temperatures relevant for nucleosynthesis in asymptotic giant…

nucl-ex2016★ 76 cited

Improved Direct Measurement of the 64.5 keV Resonance Strength in the 17O(p,a)14N Reaction at LUNA

C. G. Bruno, D. A. Scott, M. Aliotta +32

The O(p,)N reaction plays a key role in various astrophysical scenarios, from asymptotic giant branch stars to classical novae. It affects the synthesis of rare is…

nucl-ex2015★ 71 cited

Three new low-energy resonances in the Ne(p,)Na reaction

F. Cavanna, R. Depalo, M. Aliotta +31

The Ne(p,)Na reaction takes part in the neon-sodium cycle of hydrogen burning. This cycle affects the synthesis of the elements between Ne and Al in…

nucl-ex2014★ 49 cited

A new study of the Ne(p,)Na reaction deep underground: Feasibility, setup, and first observation of the 186 keV resonance

F. Cavanna, R. Depalo, M. -L. Menzel +28

The Ne(p,)Na reaction takes part in the neon-sodium cycle of hydrogen burning. This cycle is active in asymptotic giant branch stars as well as in novae and contri…

nucl-ex2013★ 34 cited

Neutron-induced background by an alpha-beam incident on a deuterium gas target and its implications for the study of the 2H(alpha,gamma)6Li reaction at LUNA

M. Anders, D. Trezzi, A. Bellini +26

The production of the stable isotope Li-6 in standard Big Bang nucleosynthesis has recently attracted much interest. Recent observations in metal-poor stars suggest that a cosmolog…

nucl-ex2012★ 53 cited

Preparation and characterisation of isotopically enriched TaO targets for nuclear astrophysics studies

A. Caciolli, D. A. Scott, A. Di Leva +33

The direct measurement of reaction cross sections at astrophysical energies often requires the use of solid targets of known thickness, isotopic composition, and stoichiometry that…

nucl-ex2011★ 54 cited

The 14N(p,gamma)15O reaction studied with a composite germanium detector

M. Marta, A. Formicola, D. Bemmerer +26

The rate of the carbon-nitrogen-oxygen (CNO) cycle of hydrogen burning is controlled by the 14N(p,gamma)15O reaction. The reaction proceeds by capture to the ground states and seve…

nucl-ex2010★ 43 cited

Constraining the S factor of 15N(p,g)16O at Astrophysical Energies

P. J. LeBlanc, G. Imbriani, J. Goerres +44

The 15N(p,g)16O reaction represents a break out reaction linking the first and second cycle of the CNO cycles redistributing the carbon and nitrogen abundances into the oxygen rang…

nucl-ex2010★ 59 cited

New experimental study of low-energy (p,gamma) resonances in magnesium isotopes

B. Limata, F. Strieder, A. Formicola +30

Proton captures on Mg isotopes play an important role in the Mg-Al cycle active in stellar H shell burning. In particular, the strengths of low-energy resonances with E < 200 keV i…

nucl-ex2010★ 805 cited

Solar fusion cross sections II: the pp chain and CNO cycles

E. G. Adelberger, A. B. Balantekin, D. Bemmerer +45

We summarize and critically evaluate the available data on nuclear fusion cross sections important to energy generation in the Sun and other hydrogen-burning stars and to solar neu…

nucl-ex2010★ 44 cited

An actively vetoed Clover gamma-detector for nuclear astrophysics at LUNA

LUNA collaboration, T. Szucs, D. Bemmerer +26

An escape-suppressed, composite high-purity germanium detector of the Clover type has been installed at the Laboratory for Underground Nuclear Astrophysics (LUNA) facility, deep un…

nucl-ex2009★ 49 cited

Direct measurement of the 15N(p,gamma)16O total cross section at novae energies

D Bemmerer, A Caciolli, R Bonetti +21

The 15N(p,gamma)16O reaction controls the passage of nucleosynthetic material from the first to the second carbon-nitrogen-oxygen (CNO) cycle. A direct measurement of the total 15N…