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Can Little Red Dots Contribute To The Early Universe Cosmic Dust Budget?
Chris Ashall, Rohan P. Naidu, Alberto Torralba +11
The origin of dust in the early Universe remains uncertain. We explore whether Little Red Dots (LRDs) could provide a high-redshift dust-production channel. Motivated by an analogy…
EMPRESS. XIV. Strong High Ionization Lines of Young Galaxies at : Ionizing Spectra Consistent with the Intermediate Mass Black Holes with
Shun Hatano, Masami Ouchi, Hiroya Umeda +16
We present ionizing spectra estimated at 13.6--100 eV for ten dwarf galaxies with strong high ionization lines of He {\sc {ii}}4686 and [Ne {\sc{v}}]3426 ([Ne {\sc{iv}}]24…
EMPRESS. XIII. Chemical Enrichments of Young Galaxies Near and Far at z ~ 0 and 4-10: Fe/O, Ar/O, S/O, and N/O Measurements with Chemical Evolution Model Comparisons
Kuria Watanabe, Masami Ouchi, Kimihiko Nakajima +14
We present gas-phase elemental abundance ratios of 7 local extremely metal-poor galaxies (EMPGs) including our new Keck/LRIS spectroscopy determinations together with 33 JWST $z\si…
EMPRESS. XII. Statistics on the Dynamics and Gas Mass Fraction of Extremely-Metal Poor Galaxies
Yi Xu, Masami Ouchi, Yuki Isobe +49
We present demography of the dynamics and gas-mass fraction of 33 extremely metal-poor galaxies (EMPGs) with metallicities of and low stellar masses of $10^4-…
EMPRESS. IX. Extremely Metal-Poor Galaxies are Very Gas-Rich Dispersion-Dominated Systems: Will JWST Witness Gaseous Turbulent High-z Primordial Galaxies?
Yuki Isobe, Masami Ouchi, Kimihiko Nakajima +49
We present kinematics of 6 local extremely metal-poor galaxies (EMPGs) with low metallicities () and low stellar masses (). Tak…
EMPRESS. IV. Extremely Metal-Poor Galaxies (EMPGs) Including Very Low-Mass Primordial Systems with M*=10^4--10^5 M_sun and 2--3% (O/H)_sun: High (Fe/O) Suggestive of Metal Enrichment by Hypernovae/Pair-Instability Supernovae
Yuki Isobe, Masami Ouchi, Akihiro Suzuki +22
We present Keck/LRIS follow-up spectroscopy for 13 photometric candidates of extremely metal poor galaxies (EMPGs) selected by a machine-learning technique applied to the deep (~26…
The Hyper Suprime-Cam SSP Transient Survey in COSMOS: Overview
Naoki Yasuda, Masaomi Tanaka, Nozomu Tominaga +18
We present an overview of a deep transient survey of the COSMOS field with the Subaru Hyper Suprime-Cam (HSC). The survey was performed for the 1.77 deg ultra-deep layer and 5.…
Low-luminosity Type IIP Supernova 2016bkv with early-phase circumstellar interaction
Tatsuya Nakaoka, Koji S. Kawabata, Keiichi Maeda +22
We present optical and near-infrared observations of a low-luminosity Type IIP supernova (SN) 2016bkv from the initial rising phase to the plateau phase. Our observations show that…