62 citations · 274 across the 15 of their papers we have counts for
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Einstein's Oxford Blackboard: A Unique Historical Artefact
Cormac O'Raifeartaigh
Einstein's blackboard is a well-known exhibit at the History of Science Museum at Oxford University. However, it is much less well known that the writing on the board provides a ne…
Testing General Relativity on the Largest Scales in the Years 1915-1955: the Dawning of Modern Cosmology
Cormac O'Raifeartaigh
Soon after he proposed three classic observational tests for the general theory of relativity, Einstein realised that a consistent description of the universe as a whole provided a…
Historical and philosophical reflections on the Einstein-de Sitter model
Cormac O'Raifeartaigh, Michael O'Keeffe, Simon Mitton
We present some historical and philosophical reflections on the paper "On the Relation Between the Expansion and the Mean Density of the Universe", published by Albert Einstein and…
Redshifts versus paradigm shifts; against renaming Hubble's Law
Cormac O'Raifeartaigh, Michael O'Keeffe
We consider the proposal by many scholars and by the International Astronomical Union to rename Hubble's law as the Hubble-Lemaitre law. We find the renaming questionable on histor…
Eddington, Lemaitre and the hypothesis of cosmic expansion
Cormac O'Raifeartaigh
Arthur Stanley Eddington was one of the leading astronomers and theorists of his generation and a prominent proponent of the general theory of relativity. Yet when his former assis…
Historical and Philosophical Aspects of the Einstein World
Cormac O'Raifeartaigh
This article presents a brief review of some historical and philosophical aspects of Einstein's 1917 paper 'Cosmological Considerations in the General Theory of Relativity', a land…
Interrogating the legend of Einstein's "Biggest Blunder"
Cormac O'Raifeartaigh, Simon Mitton
It is well known that, following the emergence of the first evidence for an expanding universe, Albert Einstein banished the cosmological constant term from his cosmology. Indeed,…
One Hundred Years of the Cosmological Constant: from 'Superfluous Stunt' to Dark Energy
Cormac O'Raifeartaigh, Michael O'Keeffe, Werner Nahm +1
We present a centennial review of the history of the term known as the cosmological constant. First introduced to the general theory of relativity by Einstein in 1917 in order to d…
Einstein's 1917 Static Model of the Universe: A Centennial Review
Cormac O'Raifeartaigh, Michael O'Keeffe, Werner Nahm +1
We present a historical review of Einstein's 1917 paper 'Cosmological Considerations in the General Theory of Relativity' to mark the centenary of a key work that set the foundatio…
A new perspective on steady-state cosmology: from Einstein to Hoyle
Cormac O'Raifeartaigh, Simon Mitton
We recently reported the discovery of an unpublished manuscript by Albert Einstein in which he attempted a 'steady-state' model of the universe, i.e., a cosmic model in which the e…
A new perspective on Einstein's philosophy of cosmology
Cormac O'Raifeartaigh
The recent discovery that Einstein once attempted - and quickly abandoned - a steady-state model of the expanding universe sheds new light on his philosophical journey from static…
Einstein's cosmology review of 1933: a new perspective on the Einstein-de Sitter model of the cosmos
Cormac O'Raifeartaigh, Michael O'Keeffe, Werner Nahm +1
We present a first English translation and analysis of a little-known review of relativistic cosmology written by Albert Einstein in late 1932. The article, which was published in…
Einstein's steady-state theory: an abandoned model of the cosmos
Cormac O'Raifeartaigh, Brendan McCann, Werner Nahm +1
We present a translation and analysis of an unpublished manuscript by Albert Einstein in which he attempted to construct a 'steady-state' model of the universe. The manuscript, whi…
Einstein's cosmic model of 1931 revisited: an analysis and translation of a forgotten model of the universe
C. O'Raifeartaigh, B. McCann
We present a translation and analysis of a cosmic model published by Einstein in 1931. The paper, which is not widely known, features a model of a universe that undergoes an expans…
The contribution of VM Slipher to the discovery of the expanding universe
Cormac O'Raifeartaigh
A brief history of the discovery of the expanding universe is presented, with an emphasis on the seminal contribution of VM Slipher. It is suggested that the well-known Hubble grap…