activity
20142026
most citedCooperation and Storage Tradeoffs in Power-Grids with Renewable Energy Resources

114 citations · 229 across the 38 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

41 papers

eess.SY2026

Technical Report on Resilient and Secure Large-Scale Energy Internet Systems

Ioannis Zografopoulos, Karen Largman, Isaac Ortega Romero +11

This IEEE PES Task Force report examines the security and resilience of large-scale Energy Internet (EI) systems, in which electricity, information, and market layers are tightly c…

cs.CR2025

Load-Altering Attacks Against Power Grids: A Case Study Using the GB-36 Bus System Open Dataset

Syed Irtiza Maksud, Subhash Lakshminarayana

The growing digitalization and the rapid adoption of high-powered Internet-of-Things (IoT)-enabled devices (e.g., EV charging stations) have increased the vulnerability of power gr…

cs.LG2025

VAE-GAN Based Price Manipulation in Coordinated Local Energy Markets

Biswarup Mukherjee, Li Zhou, S. Gokul Krishnan +3

This paper introduces a model for coordinating prosumers with heterogeneous distributed energy resources (DERs), participating in the local energy market (LEM) that interacts with…

cs.CR2025

Cybersecurity Issues in Local Energy Markets

Al Hussein Dabashi, Sajjad Maleki, Biswarup Mukherjee +4

Local Energy Markets (LEMs), though pivotal to the energy transition, face growing cybersecurity threats due to their reliance on smart grid communication standards and vulnerable…

eess.SY2025

A Distributed Local Energy Market Clearing Framework Using a Two-Loop ADMM Method

Milad Kabirifar, Biswarup Mukherjee, S. Gokul Krishnan +2

The diversity of prosumers' resources in energy communities can provide significant technical and economic benefits to both prosumers and the distribution system operator (DSO). To…

eess.SY2025

Moving Target Defense Against Adversarial False Data Injection Attacks In Power Grids

Yexiang Chen, Subhash Lakshminarayana, H. Vincent Poor

Machine learning (ML)-based detectors have been shown to be effective in detecting stealthy false data injection attacks (FDIAs) that can bypass conventional bad data detectors (BD…

eess.SY2025

A Cyber Insurance Policy for Hedging Against Load-Altering Attacks and Extreme Load Variations in Distribution Grids

Shijie Pan, Zaint A. Alexakis, S Subhash Lakshminarayana +1

Uncertainties in renewable energy resources (RES) and load variations can lead to elevated system operational costs. Moreover, the emergence of large-scale distributed threats, suc…

eess.SY2024

Survey of Load-Altering Attacks Against Power Grids: Attack Impact, Detection and Mitigation

Sajjad Maleki, Shijie Pan, Subhash Lakshminarayana +1

The growing penetration of IoT devices in power grids despite its benefits, raises cybersecurity concerns. In particular, load-altering attacks (LAAs) targeting high-wattage IoT-co…

eess.SY2024

Survey of Moving Target Defense in Power Grids: Design Principles, Tradeoffs, and Future Directions

Subhash Lakshminarayana, Yexiang Chen, Charalambos Konstantinou +2

Moving target defense (MTD) in power grids is an emerging defense technique that has gained prominence in the recent past. It aims to solve the long-standing problem of securing th…

eess.SY2024

Distribution System Reconfiguration to Mitigate Load Altering Attacks via Stackelberg Games

Sajjad Maleki, E. Veronica Belmaga, Charalambos Konstantinou +1

The widespread integration of IoT-controllable devices (e.g., smart EV charging stations and heat pumps) into modern power systems enhances capabilities but introduces critical cyb…

eess.SY2024

A Game-Theoretic Approach for PMU Deployment Against False Data Injection Attacks

Sajjad Maleki, Subhash Lakshminarayana, E. Veronica Belmega +1

Phasor Measurement Units (PMUs) are used in the measurement, control and protection of power grids. However, deploying PMUs at every bus in a power system is prohibitively expensiv…

cs.CR2024★ 9 cited

Cybersecurity for Modern Smart Grid against Emerging Threats

Daisuke Mashima, Yao Chen, Muhammad M. Roomi +2

Smart Grid is a power grid system that uses digital communication technologies. By deploying intelligent devices throughout the power grid infrastructure,from power generation to c…

eess.SY2023

The Impact of Load Altering Attacks on Distribution Systems with ZIP Loads

Sajjad Maleki, Shijie Pan, E. Veronica Belmega +2

Load-altering attacks (LAAs) pose a significant threat to power systems with Internet of Things (IoT)-controllable load devices. This research examines the detrimental impact of LA…

cs.CR2023★ 3 cited

Charge Manipulation Attacks Against Smart Electric Vehicle Charging Stations and Deep Learning-based Detection Mechanisms

Hamidreza Jahangir, Subhash Lakshminarayana, H. Vincent Poor

The widespread deployment of "smart" electric vehicle charging stations (EVCSs) will be a key step toward achieving green transportation. The connectivity features of smart EVCSs c…

cs.CR2023★ 2 cited

Cybersecurity Threats to Power Grid Operations from the Demand-Side Response Ecosystem

Subhash Lakshminarayana, Carsten Maple, Andrew Larkins +4

This article focuses on cyber security threats from IoT-enabled energy smart appliances (ESAs) such as smart heat pumps, electric vehicle chargers, etc., to power grid operations.…

eess.SY2023

Communication Reduction for Power Systems: An Observer-Based Event-Triggered Approach

Gabriel E. Mejia-Ruiz, Yazdan Batmani, Subhash Lakshminarayana +2

The management of distributed and heterogeneous modern power networks necessitates the deployment of communication links, often characterized by limited bandwidth. This paper prese…

eess.SY2023

Optimal Placement and Power Supply of Distributed Generation to Minimize Power Losses

Shijie Pan, Sajjad Maleki, Subhash Lakshminarayana +1

An increasing number of renewable energy-based distribution generation (DG) units are being deployed in electric distribution systems. Therefore, it is of paramount importance to o…

eess.SY2023

Uncovering Load-Altering Attacks Against N-1 Secure Power Grids: A Rare-Event Sampling Approach

Maldon Patrice Goodridge, Subhash Lakshminarayana, Alessandro Zocca

Load-altering attacks targetting a large number of IoT-based high-wattage devices (e.g., smart electric vehicle charging stations) can lead to serious disruptions of power grid ope…

cs.CR2023

Analysis of Cascading Failures Due to Dynamic Load-Altering Attacks

Maldon Patrice Goodridge, Alessandro Zocca, Subhash Lakshminarayana

Large-scale load-altering attacks (LAAs) are known to severely disrupt power grid operations by manipulating several internet-of-things (IoT)-enabled load devices. In this work, we…

cs.CR2022★ 1 cited

Localizing Load-Altering Attacks Against Power Grids Using Deep Capsule Nets

Hamidreza Jahangir, Subhash Lakshminarayana, Carsten Maple

Recent research has shown that the security of power grids can be seriously threatened by botnet-type cyber attacks that target a large number of high-wattage smart electrical appl…

eess.SY2022

Localization of Coordinated Cyber-Physical Attacks in Power Grids Using Moving Target Defense and Deep Learning

Yexiang Chen, Subhash Lakshminarayana, Fei Teng

As one of the most sophisticated attacks against power grids, coordinated cyber-physical attacks (CCPAs) damage the power grid's physical infrastructure and use a simultaneous cybe…

eess.SY2022★ 2 cited

Mitigating Load-Altering Attacks Against Power Grids Using Cyber-Resilient Economic Dispatch

Zhongda Chu, Subhash Lakshminarayana, Balarko Chaudhuri +1

Large-scale Load-Altering Attacks (LAAs) against Internet-of-Things (IoT) enabled high-wattage electrical appliances (e.g., wifi-enabled air-conditioners, electric vehicles, etc.)…

eess.SY2022

Analysis of Load-Altering Attacks Against Power Grids: A Rare-Event Sampling Approach

Maldon Patrice Goodridge, Subhash Lakshminarayana, Christopher Few

By manipulating tens of thousands of internet-of-things (IoT) enabled high-wattage electrical appliances (e.g., WiFi-controlled air-conditioners), large-scale load-altering attacks…

cs.CR2022

Load-Altering Attacks Against Power Grids under COVID-19 Low-Inertia Conditions

Subhash Lakshminarayana, Juan Ospina, Charalambos Konstantinou

The COVID-19 pandemic has impacted our society by forcing shutdowns and shifting the way people interacted worldwide. In relation to the impacts on the electric grid, it created a…