On the Maldacena-Shenker-Stanford chaos bound in black hole spacetimes: Saturation, apparent violations, and their geometric origin

Terkaa Victor Targema, Kazuharu Bamba, Usman Zafar

Reported violations of the Maldacena-Shenker-Stanford (MSS) chaos bound in black hole spacetimes raise the question of whether they reflect a genuine breakdown, a feature of partic…