5 papers
Retrieval-Augmented Generation in Biomedicine: A Survey of Technologies, Datasets, and Clinical Applications
Jiawei He, Boya Zhang, Hossein Rouhizadeh +6
Large language models (LLMs) in biomedicine face a fundamental conflict between static parameter knowledge and the dynamic nature of clinical evidence. Retrieval-Augmented Generati…
ReAgent: Reversible Multi-Agent Reasoning for Knowledge-Enhanced Multi-Hop QA
Xinjie Zhao, Fan Gao, Xingyu Song +7
Recent advances in large language models (LLMs) have significantly improved multi-hop question answering (QA) through direct Chain-of-Thought (CoT) reasoning. However, the irrevers…
GraphCheck: Breaking Long-Term Text Barriers with Extracted Knowledge Graph-Powered Fact-Checking
Yingjian Chen, Haoran Liu, Yinhong Liu +8
Large language models (LLMs) are widely used, but they often generate subtle factual errors, especially in long-form text. These errors are fatal in some specialized domains such a…
MMLU-ProX: A Multilingual Benchmark for Advanced Large Language Model Evaluation
Weihao Xuan, Rui Yang, Heli Qi +29
Existing large language model (LLM) evaluation benchmarks primarily focus on English, while current multilingual tasks lack parallel questions that specifically assess cross-lingui…
The Evolving Landscape of Generative Large Language Models and Traditional Natural Language Processing in Medicine
Rui Yang, Huitao Li, Matthew Yu Heng Wong +12
Natural language processing (NLP) has been traditionally applied to medicine, and generative large language models (LLMs) have become prominent recently. However, the differences b…