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From the 1 of 9 linked papers with an AI index.

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20242026
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cs.LG2026

Rethinking Likelihood distributions: Student's t Likelihood Boosts Bayesian Neural Network Performance

Pei-Hsuan Hsia, Lars H. Heyen, Arvid Weyrauch +4

The paper investigates using a Student's t likelihood instead of a Gaussian in Bayesian neural networks and finds it improves predictive performance and sometimes reduces training…

cs.LG2026

Beyond Backpropagation: Optimization with Multi-Tangent Forward Gradients

Katharina Flügel, Daniel Coquelin, Marie Weiel +3

The gradients used to train neural networks are typically computed using backpropagation. While an efficient way to obtain exact gradients, backpropagation is computationally expen…

cs.LG2026

Feed-Forward Optimization With Delayed Feedback for Neural Network Training

Katharina Flügel, Daniel Coquelin, Marie Weiel +3

Backpropagation has long been criticized for being biologically implausible due to its reliance on concepts that are not viable in natural learning processes. Two core issues are t…

cs.LG2025

Exploring Federated Learning for Thermal Urban Feature Segmentation -- A Comparison of Centralized and Decentralized Approaches

Leonhard Duda, Khadijeh Alibabaei, Elena Vollmer +11

Federated Learning (FL) is an approach for training a shared Machine Learning (ML) model with distributed training data and multiple participants. FL allows bypassing limitations o…

cs.LG2025

Energy Consumption in Parallel Neural Network Training

Philipp Huber, David Li, Juan Pedro Gutiérrez Hermosillo Muriedas +4

The increasing demand for computational resources of training neural networks leads to a concerning growth in energy consumption. While parallelization has enabled upscaling model…

cs.LG2025

Jigsaw: Training Multi-Billion-Parameter AI Weather Models with Optimized Model Parallelism

Deifilia Kieckhefen, Markus Götz, Lars H. Heyen +2

AI-based methods have revolutionized atmospheric forecasting, with recent successes in medium-range forecasting spurring the development of climate foundation models. Accurate mode…