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From the 1 of 9 linked papers with an AI index.

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20242026
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cs.CL2026

RAS: Retrieval-And-Structuring for Knowledge-Intensive LLM Generation

Pengcheng Jiang, Lang Cao, Ruike Zhu +5

Large language models (LLMs) have achieved impressive performance on knowledge-intensive tasks, yet they often struggle with multi-step reasoning due to the unstructured nature of…

cs.CL2025

A foundation model for human-AI collaboration in medical literature mining

Zifeng Wang, Lang Cao, Qiao Jin +20

Systematic literature review is essential for evidence-based medicine, requiring comprehensive analysis of clinical trial publications. However, the application of artificial intel…

cs.CL2024

Accelerating Clinical Evidence Synthesis with Large Language Models

Zifeng Wang, Lang Cao, Benjamin Danek +3

Synthesizing clinical evidence largely relies on systematic reviews of clinical trials and retrospective analyses from medical literature. However, the rapid expansion of publicati…

cs.CL2024

KG-FIT: Knowledge Graph Fine-Tuning Upon Open-World Knowledge

Pengcheng Jiang, Lang Cao, Cao Xiao +3

Knowledge Graph Embedding (KGE) techniques are crucial in learning compact representations of entities and relations within a knowledge graph, facilitating efficient reasoning and…

cs.CL2024

AutoRD: An Automatic and End-to-End System for Rare Disease Knowledge Graph Construction Based on Ontologies-enhanced Large Language Models

Lang Cao, Jimeng Sun, Adam Cross

Rare diseases affect millions worldwide but often face limited research focus due to their low prevalence. This results in prolonged diagnoses and a lack of approved therapies. Rec…

cs.CL2024

PILOT: Legal Case Outcome Prediction with Case Law

Lang Cao, Zifeng Wang, Cao Xiao +1

Machine learning shows promise in predicting the outcome of legal cases, but most research has concentrated on civil law cases rather than case law systems. We identified two uniqu…