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math.AG2025

Critical Points of Degenerate Metrics on Algebraic Varieties: A Tale of Overparametrization

Giovanni Luca Marchetti, Erin Connelly, Paul Breiding +1

We study the critical points over an algebraic variety of an optimization problem defined by a quadratic objective that is degenerate. This scenario arises in machine learning when…

math.AG2025

Homotopy Iterators

Paul Breiding, Taylor Brysiewicz, Hannah Friedman

We introduce the concept of homotopy iterators for performing polynomial homotopy continuation tasks in a memory efficient manner. The main idea is to push forward an iterator for…

math.AG2024

Critical Curvature of Algebraic Surfaces in Three-Space

Paul Breiding, Kristian Ranestad, Madeleine Weinstein

We study the curvature of a smooth algebraic surface of degree from the point of view of algebraic geometry. More precisely, we consider umbilical points…

math.AG2024

A short proof for the parameter continuation theorem

Viktoriia Borovik, Paul Breiding

The Parameter Continuation Theorem is the theoretical foundation for polynomial homotopy continuation, which is one of the main tools in computational algebraic geometry. In this n…

math.AG2024

Typical ranks of random order-three tensors

Paul Breiding, Sarah Eggleston, Andrea Rosana

In this paper we study typical ranks of real tensors. In the case the typical ranks are contained in ,…

math.AG2024

Certifying zeros of polynomial systems using interval arithmetic

Paul Breiding, Kemal Rose, Sascha Timme

We establish interval arithmetic as a practical tool for certification in numerical algebraic geometry. Our software HomotopyContinuation.jl now has a built-in function certify, wh…