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From the 1 of 10 linked papers with an AI index.

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10 papers

astro-ph.GA2026

The Twentieth Data Release of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey: First All-Sky BOSS Spectra, eROSITA-SDSS-V Mapper Coordinated Observations, and a Preview of the Local Volume Mapper

SDSS Collaboration, Mojgan Aghakhanloo, David Aguilar +273

The paper describes the twentieth data release (DR20) of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey, providing over 3 million new optical spectra from the SDSS‑V Milky Way, Black Hole, and Local…

astro-ph.SR2026

Payne4GAIN: NLTE Corrections for Red Giants in Milky Way Mapper using H-Band Neural Network Emulators

Pierre Thibodeaux, Alexander P. Ji, Nicholas Storm +12

The majority of spectroscopic surveys assume local thermodynamic equilibrium (LTE) during the modeling of stellar spectra. This assumption begins to break down for luminous stars,…

astro-ph.GA2026

Milky Way Mapper decoded abundances -- II: From patterns to paths

Melissa K. Ness, Sarah Aquilina, Jennifer Mead +15

The element abundances of Milky Way disc stars encode entangled imprints of multiple enrichment processes, making it difficult to uncover the underlying chemical evolution. Here we…

astro-ph.GA2026

Milky Way Mapper decoded abundances -- I. Shared disc enrichment patterns

Melissa K. Ness, Sarah Aquilina, Jennifer Mead +15

Elemental abundances in the Milky Way disc trace its star-formation and enrichment history, but predicting these abundances from theory is limited by uncertain nucleosynthetic yiel…

astro-ph.SR2026

A Galactic Perspective on the (Unremarkable) Relative Refractory Depletion Observed in the Sun

Rayna Rampalli, James W. Johnson, Melissa K. Ness +5

Over the last two decades, the Sun has been observed to be depleted in refractory elements as a function of elemental condensation temperature (\tcond) relative to of it…

astro-ph.SR2025

Evolved stars with inconsistent age estimates: Abundance outliers or mass transfer products?

Polly Frazer, Emily J. Griffith, David W. Hogg +2

In the Milky Way disk there is a strong trend linking stellar age to surface element abundances. Here we explore this relationship with a dataset of 8,803 red-giant and red-clump s…