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cond-mat.soft2026

Self-assembling clusters of particles on a shrinking liquid surface

Xin Li, Shuchen Zhang, Mark J. Bowick +1

After rainfall, pine needles often float on the surface of small puddles. As the water evaporates, they self-assemble into distinct clusters. Motivated by this natural phenomenon,…

cond-mat.soft2025

Active assembly and non-reciprocal dynamics of elastic membranes

John Berezney, Sattvic Ray, Itamar Kolvin +6

Equilibrium self-assembly and conventional materials processing techniques fall far short of mimicking dynamic self-actuating processes that are commonplace throughout biology. To…

cond-mat.soft2025

Active Solids: Topological Defect Self-Propulsion Without Flow

Fridtjof Brauns, Myles O'Leary, Arthur Hernandez +2

The self-propulsion of +1/2 topological defects is a hallmark of active nematic fluids, where the defects are advected by the flow field they themselves generate. In this paper we…

cond-mat.soft2024

Topological Rigidity and Non-Abelian defect junctions in chiral nematic systems with effective biaxial symmetry

Jin-Sheng Wu, Roberto Abril Valenzuela, Mark J. Bowick +1

We study topologically stable defect structures in systems where the defect line classification in three dimensions and associated algebra of interactions (the fundamental group) a…

cond-mat.soft2024

Design rules for controlling active topological defects

Suraj Shankar, Luca V. D. Scharrer, Mark J. Bowick +1

Topological defects play a central role in the physics of many materials, including magnets, superconductors and liquid crystals. In active fluids, defects become autonomous partic…