activity
19952012
most citedThe liquid to vapor phase transition in excited nuclei

165 citations · 784 across the 38 of their papers we have counts for

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26 papers · 1 filter

nucl-ex2012★ 2 cited

An experimental measurement of the coexistence curve and critical temperature, density and pressure of bulk nuclear matter

J. B. Elliott, P. T. Lake, L. G. Moretto +1

Infinite, neutron-proton symmetric, neutral nuclear matter has a critical temperature of 17.9+-0.4 MeV, a critical density of 0.06+-0.01 nucleons per cubic fermi and a critical pre…

nucl-ex2006★ 6 cited

Yield scalings of clusters with fewer than 100 nucleons

James B. Elliott, Kyrill A. Bugaev, Luciano G. Moretto +1

This document gives a historical review of the scaling of particles yields emitted from excited nuclei. The focus will be on what scaling is, what can be learned from scaling, the…

nucl-ex2005★ 22 cited

Compound nuclear decay and the liquid to vapor phase transition: a physical picture

L. G. Moretto, J. B. Elliott, L. Phair

Analyses of multifragmentation in terms of the Fisher droplet model (FDM) and the associated construction of a nuclear phase diagram bring forth the problem of the actual existence…

nucl-ex2003

Precise Barriers and Shell Effects: a New Inroad to Fission Saddle Point Spectroscopy

L. Phair, L. G. Moretto, K. X. Jing +6

Fission excitation functions have been measured for a chain of neighboring compound nuclei, from 207Po to 212Po. We present a new analysis which provides a determination of the fis…

nucl-ex2002

Comment on ``Entry Distribution, Fission Barrier, and Formation Mechanism of 254No''

L. G. Moretto, L. Phair, G. J. Wozniak

A recent paper has reported the observation of the rotational band of 254No for spins up to I=20, showing that the compound nucleus was formed and survived fission decay at angular…

nucl-ex2002★ 1 cited

Liquid-vapor phase transition in nuclei or compound nucleus decay?

L. G. Moretto, J. B. Elliott, L. Phair +1

Recent analyses of multifragmentation in terms of Fisher's model and the related construction of a phase diagram brings forth the problem of the true existence of the vapor phase a…

nucl-ex2002★ 59 cited

Cnstructing the phase diagram of finite neutral nuclear matter

J. B. Elliott, L. G. Moretto, L. Phair +2

The fragment yields from the multifragmentation of gold, lanthanum and krypton nuclei obtained by the EOS Collaboration are examined in terms of Fisher's droplet formalism modifed…

nucl-ex2001★ 165 cited

The liquid to vapor phase transition in excited nuclei

J. B. Elliott, L. G. Moretto, L. Phair +16

For many years it has been speculated that excited nuclei would undergo a liquid to vapor phase transition. For even longer, it has been known that clusterization in a vapor carrie…

nucl-ex2000★ 38 cited

Nuclear multifragmentation, percolation and the Fisher Droplet Model: common features of reducibility and thermal scaling

J. B. Elliott, L. G. Moretto, L. Phair +2

It is shown that the Fisher Droplet Model (FDM), percolation and nuclear multifragmentation share the common features of reducibility (stochasticity in multiplicity distributions)…

nucl-ex1999★ 4 cited

A statistical interpretation of the correlation between intermediate mass fragment multiplicity and transverse energy

L. Phair, L. Beaulieu, L. G. Moretto +29

Multifragment emission following Xe+Au collisions at 30, 40, 50 and 60 AMeV has been studied with multidetector systems covering nearly 4-pi in solid angle. The correlations of bot…

nucl-ex1999★ 10 cited

Resilient Reducibility in Nuclear Multifragmentation

L. G. Moretto, L. Phair, G. J. Wozniak

The resilience to averaging over an initial energy distribution of reducibility and thermal scaling observed in nuclear multifragmentation is studied. Poissonian reducibility and t…

nucl-ex1998★ 1 cited

Statistical Exploration of Fragmentation Phase Space Source Sizes in Nuclear Multifragmentation

L. G. Moretto, L. Beaulieu, L. Phair +1

The multiplicity distributions for individual fragment Z values in nuclear multifragmentation are binomial. The extracted maximum value of the multiplicity is found to depend on Z…

nucl-ex1998

Multifragmentation at Intermediate Energy: Dynamics or Statistics?

L. Beaulieu, L. Phair, L. G. Moretto +1

To make a statement about the nature and mechanism of fragmentation, it is necessary to probe directly any competition, or lack thereof, between the emission of various particle sp…

nucl-ex1998★ 18 cited

Z-dependent Barriers in Multifragmentation from Poissonian Reducibility and Thermal Scaling

L. Beaulieu, L. Phair, L. G. Moretto +1

We explore the natural limit of binomial reducibility in nuclear multifragmentation by constructing excitation functions for intermediate mass fragments (IMF) of a given element Z.…

nucl-ex1997

Reduciblity, Arrhenius plots and the Uroboros Dragon, a reply to the preprint "Correlations in Nuclear Arrhenius-Type Plots" by M.B. Tsang and P. Danielewicz

L. G. Moretto, L. Beaulieu, L. Phair +1

In a recent preprint by Tsang and Danielewicz, the authors attempt to give alternative or trivial explanations for the reducible and "thermal" nature of the intermediate mass fragm…

nucl-ex1997

3He- and 4He-induced nuclear fission - a test of the transition state method

Th. Rubehn, K. X. Jing, L. G. Moretto +3

Fission in 3He and 4He induced reactions at excitation energies between the fission barrier and 140 MeV has been investigated. Twentythree fission excitation functions of various c…

nucl-ex1996★ 6 cited

Characterization of nuclear physics targets using Rutherford backscattering and particle induced x-ray emission

Th. Rubehn, G. J. Wozniak, L. Phair +2

Rutherford backscattering and particle induced x-ray emission have been utilized to precisely characterize targets used in nuclear fission experiments. The method allows for a fast…

nucl-ex1996

Do phase transitions survive binomial reducibility and thermal scaling?

L. G. Moretto, L. Phair, G. J. Wozniak

First order phase transitions are described in terms of the microcanonical and canonical ensemble, with special attention to finite size effects. Difficulties in interpreting a "ca…

nucl-ex1996★ 1 cited

The Role of Phase Space in Complex Fragment Emission from Low to Intermediate Energies

L. G. Moretto, R. Ghetti, K. X. Jing +3

The experimental emission probabilities of complex fragments by low energy compound nuclei and their dependence upon energy and atomic number are compared to the transition state r…

nucl-ex1996

Scaling laws, transient times and shell effects in helium induced nuclear fission

Th. Rubehn, K. X. Jing, L. G. Moretto +3

Fission excitation functions of He-3 and He-4 induced compound nuclei are shown to scale exactly according to the Bohr-Wheeler transition state prediction once the shell effects ar…

nucl-ex1996★ 16 cited

Comment on "Circumstantial Evidence for Critical Behavior in Peripheral Au+Au Collisions at 35 MeV/nucleon"

L. Phair, Th. Rubehn, L. G. Moretto +1

Mastinu et al. recently reported the observation of several positive signals possibly indicating critical behavior in peripheral collisions of Au+Au at =35 MeV. In our comment…

nucl-ex1996★ 26 cited

Charge correlations and dynamical instabilities in the multifragment emission process

L. G. Moretto, Th. Rubehn, L. Phair +12

A new, sensitive method allows one to search for the enhancement of events with nearly equal-sized fragments as predicted by theoretical calculations based on volume or surface ins…

nucl-ex1996★ 19 cited

Scaling Laws and Transient Times in 3He Induced Nuclear Fission

Th. Rubehn, K. X. Jing, L. G. Moretto +3

Fission excitation functions of compound nuclei in a mass region where shell effects are expected to be very strong are shown to scale exactly according to the transition state pre…

nucl-ex1995★ 125 cited

Statistical Multifragmentation in Central Au+Au Collisions at 35 MeV/u

M. D'Agostino, A. S. Botvina, P. M. Milazzo +32

Multifragment disintegrations, measured for central Au + Au collisions at E/A = 35 MeV, are analyzed with the Statistical Multifragmentation Model. Charge distributions, mean fragm…