4 papers
MedEinst: Benchmarking the Einstellung Effect in Medical LLMs through Counterfactual Differential Diagnosis
Wenting Chen, Zhongrui Zhu, Guolin Huang +1
Despite achieving high accuracy on medical benchmarks, LLMs exhibit the Einstellung Effect in clinical diagnosis--relying on statistical shortcuts rather than patient-specific evid…
AI Deception: Risks, Dynamics, and Controls
Boyuan Chen, Sitong Fang, Jiaming Ji +56
As intelligence increases, so does its shadow. AI deception, in which systems induce false beliefs to secure self-beneficial outcomes, has evolved from a speculative concern to an…
Medchain: Bridging the Gap Between LLM Agents and Clinical Practice with Interactive Sequence
Jie Liu, Wenxuan Wang, Zizhan Ma +7
Clinical decision making (CDM) is a complex, dynamic process crucial to healthcare delivery, yet it remains a significant challenge for artificial intelligence systems. While Large…
Metamorphic Testing for Audio Content Moderation Software
Wenxuan Wang, Yongjiang Wu, Junyuan Zhang +5
The rapid growth of audio-centric platforms and applications such as WhatsApp and Twitter has transformed the way people communicate and share audio content in modern society. Howe…