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20242026
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cs.CL2026

Benchmarking LLMs for Political Science: A United Nations Perspective

Yueqing Liang, Liangwei Yang, Chen Wang +6

Large Language Models (LLMs) have achieved significant advances in natural language processing, yet their potential for high-stake political decision-making remains largely unexplo…

cs.CL2026

Retrieval--Reasoning Processes for Multi-hop Question Answering: A Four-Axis Design Framework and Empirical Trends

Yuelyu Ji, Zhuochun Li, Rui Meng +1

Multi-hop question answering (QA) requires systems to iteratively retrieve evidence and reason across multiple hops. While recent RAG and agentic methods report strong results, the…

cs.CL2025

Harnessing Deep LLM Participation for Robust Entity Linking

Jiajun Hou, Chenyu Zhang, Rui Meng

Entity Linking (EL), the task of mapping textual entity mentions to their corresponding entries in knowledge bases, constitutes a fundamental component of natural language understa…

cs.CL2025

Weakly Supervised Medical Entity Extraction and Linking for Chief Complaints

Zhimeng Luo, Zhendong Wang, Rui Meng +3

A Chief complaint (CC) is the reason for the medical visit as stated in the patient's own words. It helps medical professionals to quickly understand a patient's situation, and als…

cs.CL2025

Curriculum Guided Reinforcement Learning for Efficient Multi Hop Retrieval Augmented Generation

Yuelyu Ji, Rui Meng, Zhuochun Li +1

Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) grounds large language models (LLMs) in up-to-date external evidence, yet existing multi-hop RAG pipelines still issue redundant subqueries, ex…

cs.CL2025

Learning from Committee: Reasoning Distillation from a Mixture of Teachers with Peer-Review

Zhuochun Li, Yuelyu Ji, Rui Meng +1

While reasoning capabilities typically emerge in large language models (LLMs) with tens of billions of parameters, recent research focuses on improving smaller open-source models t…