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20242026
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cs.CL2026

RAS: Retrieval-And-Structuring for Knowledge-Intensive LLM Generation

Pengcheng Jiang, Lang Cao, Ruike Zhu +5

Large language models (LLMs) have achieved impressive performance on knowledge-intensive tasks, yet they often struggle with multi-step reasoning due to the unstructured nature of…

cs.CL2025

Integration of Large Language Models and Traditional Deep Learning for Social Determinants of Health Prediction

Paul Landes, Jimeng Sun, Adam Cross

Social Determinants of Health (SDoH) are economic, social and personal circumstances that affect or influence an individual's health status. SDoHs have shown to be correlated to we…

cs.CL2025

Reasoning-Enhanced Healthcare Predictions with Knowledge Graph Community Retrieval

Pengcheng Jiang, Cao Xiao, Minhao Jiang +4

Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated significant potential in clinical decision support. Yet LLMs still suffer from hallucinations and lack fine-grained contextual medica…

cs.CL2024

KG-FIT: Knowledge Graph Fine-Tuning Upon Open-World Knowledge

Pengcheng Jiang, Lang Cao, Cao Xiao +3

Knowledge Graph Embedding (KGE) techniques are crucial in learning compact representations of entities and relations within a knowledge graph, facilitating efficient reasoning and…

cs.CL2024

AutoRD: An Automatic and End-to-End System for Rare Disease Knowledge Graph Construction Based on Ontologies-enhanced Large Language Models

Lang Cao, Jimeng Sun, Adam Cross

Rare diseases affect millions worldwide but often face limited research focus due to their low prevalence. This results in prolonged diagnoses and a lack of approved therapies. Rec…

cs.CL2024

PILOT: Legal Case Outcome Prediction with Case Law

Lang Cao, Zifeng Wang, Cao Xiao +1

Machine learning shows promise in predicting the outcome of legal cases, but most research has concentrated on civil law cases rather than case law systems. We identified two uniqu…