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6 papers

physics.gen-ph2026

Multiplicity of Massive Stars at Low Metallicity: Early Results from the BLOeM Campaign

T. Shenar, J. Bodensteiner, M. Abdul-Masih +73

The BLOeM campaign presents the first large‑scale spectroscopic survey of 929 massive stars in the Small Magellanic Cloud, revealing a high intrinsic binary fraction (>70%) among m…

astro-ph.HE2025

An Alternative Explanation for the Helium Star Pulsar Binary J19281815: The Most Heavyweight Black Widow System to Date

Hang Gong, Alexey Bobrick, Francisco Garzón +7

We present the results of deep near-infrared imaging of the recently discovered helium star pulsar binary J19281815 situated in the Galactic plane. Our observations did not achi…

astro-ph.SR2025

Revealing the ages of metal-rich RR Lyrae via kinematic label transfer

HanYuan Zhang, Giuliano Iorio, Vasily Belokurov +3

RR Lyrae stars have long been considered reliable tracers of old, metal-poor populations, primarily due to their prevalence in globular clusters and the Galactic halo. However, the…

astro-ph.SR2025

Rare Find: Discovery and chemo-dynamical properties of two s-process enhanced RR Lyrae stars

Valentina D'Orazi, Giuliano Iorio, Borbála Cseh +15

We report the serendipitous discovery of two RR Lyrae stars exhibiting significant s-process element enrichment, a rare class previously represented solely by TY Gruis. Our goal is…

astro-ph.HE2025

Spectral Insights and Evolutionary Pathways of Globular Cluster ULX in NGC 1399: A Two-Decade X-ray and Optical Study

Kwangmin Oh, Kristen C. Dage, Alexey Bobrick +9

We present new multi-wavelength observations of two ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs) hosted by globular clusters (GCs) in the giant elliptical NGC 1399, focusing on CXO J0338318-…

astro-ph.SR2025

The elderly among the oldest: new evidence for extremely metal-poor RR Lyrae stars

Valentina D'Orazi, Vittorio F. Braga, Giuseppe Bono +21

We performed a detailed spectroscopic analysis of three extremely metal-poor RR Lyrae stars, exploring uncharted territories at these low metallicities for this class of stars. Usi…