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6 papers

physics.optics2026

New techniques for high-resolution imaging and high-precision wavefront sensing via masked-aperture interferometry

Nithyanandan Thyagarajan, Bojan Nikolic, Chris Carilli +2

The paper presents masked‑aperture interferometry techniques that measure both amplitude and phase of wavefront distortions to achieve nanometre‑scale wavefront sensing and sub‑arc…

physics.acc-ph2026

Capabilities and Limitations of Non-Redundant Aperture Interferometry for Beam Size Measurements

C. Carilli, U. Iriso, B. Nikolic +3

Non-Redundant Aperture Interferometry (NRAI) is a beam characterization technique developed at ALBA in collaboration with radio-astronomy institutes. It enables the single-acquisit…

astro-ph.CO2025

Exploring One-point Statistics in HERA Phase I Data: Effects of Foregrounds and Systematics on Measuring One-Point Statistics

Honggeun Kim, Jacqueline N. Hewitt, Nicholas S. Kern +61

Measuring one-point statistics in redshifted 21 cm intensity maps offers an opportunity to explore non-Gaussian features of the early universe. We assess the impact of instrumental…

astro-ph.IM2025

A New Method for Aperture Masking Interferometric Imaging: Demonstration with the JWST

Christopher Carilli, Bojan Nikolic, Laura Torino +2

We present a new method for aperture masking interferometric (AMI) imaging at near-IR wavelengths using radio astronomical techniques. The method starts with derivation of interfer…

physics.optics2025

Two-dimensional Light Beam Shape Characterization using Interferometric Closure Amplitudes

Nithyanandan Thyagarajan, Bojan Nikolic, Chris Carilli +2

We introduce a novel technique using closure amplitudes, inspired by radio interferometry, to determine with high angular resolution the two-dimensional profile of a light beam usi…

physics.optics2025

A New Method for Wavefront Sensing using Optical Masking Interferometry

C. L. Carilli, L. Torino, B. Nikolic +2

Wave front sensing of the surface of equal phase for a propagating electromagnetic wave is a vital technology in fields ranging from real time adaptive optics, to high accuracy met…