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From the 1 of 18 linked papers with an AI index.

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20242026
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18 papers

physics.optics2026

New techniques for high-resolution imaging and high-precision wavefront sensing via masked-aperture interferometry

Nithyanandan Thyagarajan, Bojan Nikolic, Chris Carilli +2

The paper presents masked‑aperture interferometry techniques that measure both amplitude and phase of wavefront distortions to achieve nanometre‑scale wavefront sensing and sub‑arc…

physics.acc-ph2026

Capabilities and Limitations of Non-Redundant Aperture Interferometry for Beam Size Measurements

C. Carilli, U. Iriso, B. Nikolic +3

Non-Redundant Aperture Interferometry (NRAI) is a beam characterization technique developed at ALBA in collaboration with radio-astronomy institutes. It enables the single-acquisit…

astro-ph.CO2026

Forest without Trees is still Fruitful: Constraints on the thermal state of the neutral IGM at with the 21-cm forest power spectrum

Tomáš Šoltinský, Arnab Chakraborty, Girish Kulkarni +10

Neutral regions of the intergalactic medium (IGM) during the Epoch of Reionization (EoR) remain largely unexplored due to the limitations of existing probes. Owing to discoveries o…

astro-ph.IM2026

Conditional Image Diffusion with Interferometric Closure Invariants: Independent EHT Imaging of Centaurus~A and 3C~279

Samuel Lai, Nithyanandan Thyagarajan, O. Ivy Wong +1

We present independent imaging analyses of Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) observations of the active galactic nuclei in radio galaxy Centaurus~A and quasar 3C~279 using Generative D…

astro-ph.CO2026

Establishing a relationship between the cosmological 21 cm power spectrum and interferometric closure phases

Pascal M. Keller, Bojan Nikolic, Nithyanandan Thyagarajan

Measurements of the cosmic 21 cm signal need to achieve a high dynamic range to isolate it from bright foreground emissions. Calibration inaccuracies can compromise the spectral fi…

astro-ph.IM2026

The FarView Low Frequency Radio Array on the Moon's Far Side: Science and Array Architecture

Jack O. Burns, Judd Bowman, Tzu-Ching Chang +8

FarView is a proposed low frequency radio interferometer for deployment on the lunar far side, enabled by the Moon's radio quiet environment. Operating over 1-50 MHz inaccessible f…