9 papers
Sparse Autoencoder Features for Classifications and Transferability
Jack Gallifant, Shan Chen, Kuleen Sasse +3
Sparse Autoencoders (SAEs) provide potentials for uncovering structured, human-interpretable representations in Large Language Models (LLMs), making them a crucial tool for transpa…
Simulated patient systems powered by large language model-based AI agents offer potential for transforming medical education
Huizi Yu, Jiayan Zhou, Lingyao Li +22
Background: Simulated patient systems are important in medical education and research, providing safe, integrative training environments and supporting clinical decision making. Ad…
KScope: A Framework for Characterizing the Knowledge Status of Language Models
Yuxin Xiao, Shan Chen, Jack Gallifant +3
Characterizing a large language model's (LLM's) knowledge of a given question is challenging. As a result, prior work has primarily examined LLM behavior under knowledge conflicts,…
MedBrowseComp: Benchmarking Medical Deep Research and Computer Use
Shan Chen, Pedro Moreira, Yuxin Xiao +6
Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly envisioned as decision-support tools in clinical practice, yet safe clinical reasoning demands integrating heterogeneous knowledge bas…
ACES: Automatic Cohort Extraction System for Event-Stream Datasets
Justin Xu, Jack Gallifant, Alistair E. W. Johnson +1
Reproducibility remains a significant challenge in machine learning (ML) for healthcare. Datasets, model pipelines, and even task or cohort definitions are often private in this fi…
A Closer Look at AUROC and AUPRC under Class Imbalance
Matthew B. A. McDermott, Haoran Zhang, Lasse Hyldig Hansen +2
In machine learning (ML), a widespread claim is that the area under the precision-recall curve (AUPRC) is a superior metric for model comparison to the area under the receiver oper…