From the 1 of 3 linked papers with an AI index.
3 papers
Bayesian Mediation Analysis for Individualized Treatment Rules
Emmanuel M. Rockwell, Patrick J. Smith, Michael R. Kosorok +1
The value of an individualized treatment rule (ITR), defined as the expected outcome under treatment assignment according to the rule, is useful for assessing average clinical bene…
The Fidelity and Feedback Traps: The Case for Health Digital Twins as Modular Evolving Causal Systems
Nikki L. B. Freeman, Yating Zou, Kyungbok Lee +3
The paper examines pitfalls of using digital twins in healthcare, such as over‑reliance on model accuracy (fidelity trap) and biased updates from self‑generated data (feedback trap…
A Review of Methods and Practices for Missing Data in Sequential Multiple Assignment Randomized Trials (SMARTs): An Ancillary Study of a Scoping Review
Nikki L. B. Freeman, Chenyao Yu, Margaret Hoch +5
Background: Missing data poses an acute threat to sequential multiple assignment randomized trial (SMART) analyses because of the sequential treatment structure and response-depend…