13 papers
Flatness is Necessary, Neural Collapse is Not: Rethinking Generalization via Grokking
Ting Han, Linara Adilova, Henning Petzka +2
Neural collapse, i.e., the emergence of highly symmetric, class-wise clustered representations, is frequently observed in deep networks and is often assumed to reflect or enable ge…
Does Biomedical Training Lead to Better Medical Performance?
Amin Dada, Marie Bauer, Amanda Butler Contreras +4
Large Language Models (LLMs) are expected to significantly contribute to patient care, diagnostics, and administrative processes. Emerging biomedical LLMs aim to address healthcare…
Whom to Trust? Adaptive Collaboration in Personalized Federated Learning
Amr Abourayya, Jens Kleesiek, Bharat Rao +1
Data heterogeneity poses a fundamental challenge in federated learning (FL), especially when clients differ not only in distribution but also in the reliability of their prediction…
Deep Learning-Based Semantic Segmentation for Real-Time Kidney Imaging and Measurements with Augmented Reality-Assisted Ultrasound
Gijs Luijten, Roberto Maria Scardigno, Lisle Faray de Paiva +5
Ultrasound (US) is widely accessible and radiation-free but has a steep learning curve due to its dynamic nature and non-standard imaging planes. Additionally, the constant need to…
Enhancing Privacy: The Utility of Stand-Alone Synthetic CT and MRI for Tumor and Bone Segmentation
André Ferreira, Kunpeng Xie, Caroline Wilpert +12
AI requires extensive datasets, while medical data is subject to high data protection. Anonymization is essential, but poses a challenge for some regions, such as the head, as iden…
From Screen to Space: Evaluating Siemens' Cinematic Reality
Gijs Luijten, Lisle Faray de Paiva, Sebastian Krueger +8
As one of the first research teams with full access to Siemens' Cinematic Reality, we evaluate its usability and clinical potential for cinematic volume rendering on the Apple Visi…