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astro-ph.HE2025

Suppression of pair beam instabilities in a laboratory analogue of blazar pair cascades

Charles D. Arrowsmith, Francesco Miniati, Pablo J. Bilbao +28

The generation of dense electron-positron pair beams in the laboratory can enable direct tests of theoretical models of -ray bursts and active galactic nuclei. We have successf…

astro-ph.HE2025

Cosmic-ray transport in inhomogeneous media

Robert J. Ewart, Patrick Reichherzer, Shuzhe Ren +6

A theory of cosmic-ray transport in multi-phase diffusive media is developed, with the specific application to cases in which the cosmic-ray diffusion coefficient has large spatial…

astro-ph.HE2025

Thermodynamics and collisionality in firehose-susceptible high- plasmas

A. F. A. Bott, M. W. Kunz, E. Quataert +2

We study the evolution of collisionless plasmas that, due to their macroscopic evolution, are susceptible to the firehose instability, using both analytic theory and hybrid-kinetic…

astro-ph.HE2025

Efficient micromirror confinement of sub-TeV cosmic rays in galaxy clusters

Patrick Reichherzer, Archie F. A. Bott, Robert J. Ewart +4

Cosmic rays (CRs) play a pivotal role in shaping the thermal and dynamical properties of astrophysical environments, such as galaxies and galaxy clusters. Recent observations sugge…

astro-ph.HE2024

Collisionless conduction in a high-beta plasma: a collision operator for whistler turbulence

Evan L. Yerger, Matthew W. Kunz, Archie F. A. Bott +1

The regulation of electron heat transport in high-beta, weakly collisional, magnetized plasma is investigated. A temperature gradient oriented along a mean magnetic field can induc…

astro-ph.HE2024

Cosmic-ray confinement in radio bubbles by micromirrors

Robert J. Ewart, Patrick Reichherzer, Archie F. A. Bott +2

Radio bubbles, ubiquitous features of the intracluster medium around active galactic nuclei, are known to rise buoyantly for multiple scale heights through the intracluster medium…