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quant-ph2026

Ideal random quantum circuits pass the LXEB test

Nicholas Hunter-Jones, Jonas Haferkamp

We show that noiseless random quantum circuits pass the linear cross-entropy benchmark (LXEB) test with high probability. If the circuits are linear depth, and thus form unitary 4-…

quant-ph2026

Separating QMA from QCMA with a classical oracle

John Bostanci, Jonas Haferkamp, Chinmay Nirkhe +1

We construct a classical oracle proving that, in a relativized setting, the set of languages decidable by an efficient quantum verifier with a quantum witness (QMA) is strictly big…

quant-ph2025

Anti-concentration is (almost) all you need

Markus Heinrich, Jonas Haferkamp, Ingo Roth +1

Until very recently, it was generally believed that the (approximate) 2-design property is strictly stronger than anticoncentration of random quantum circuits, mainly because it wa…

quant-ph2025

On the average-case complexity of learning output distributions of quantum circuits

Alexander Nietner, Marios Ioannou, Ryan Sweke +4

In this work, we show that learning the output distributions of brickwork random quantum circuits is average-case hard in the statistical query model. This learning model is widely…

quant-ph2025

Will it glue? On short-depth designs beyond the unitary group

Lorenzo Grevink, Jonas Haferkamp, Markus Heinrich +4

We study the formation of short-depth designs beyond the unitary group. We provide a range of results on several groups of broad interest in quantum information science: the Cliffo…

quant-ph2025

Efficient Quantum Pseudorandomness from Hamiltonian Phase States

John Bostanci, Jonas Haferkamp, Dominik Hangleiter +1

Quantum pseudorandomness has found applications in many areas of quantum information, ranging from entanglement theory, to models of scrambling phenomena in chaotic quantum systems…