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physics.acc-ph2025

Optimizing Superconducting Nb Film Cavities by Mitigating Medium-Field Q-Slope Through Annealing

B. Abdisatarov, G. Eremeev, H. E. Elsayed-Ali +9

Niobium films are of interest in applications in various superconducting devices, such as superconducting radiofrequency cavities for particle accelerators and superconducting qubi…

physics.acc-ph2025

Plasma treated metals after H- irradiation and its effect on vacuum breakdown behaviour

C. Serafim, S. Calatroni, F. Djurabekova +9

Vacuum breakdown in accelerator structures is a critical challenge that occurs under high electric fields. In environments subjected to hydrogen ion irradiation or high beam losses…

physics.acc-ph2025

Characterising the Surface Resistance of Laser-Treated LHC Beam Screens with the Shielded Pair Method

P. Krkotić, E. Bez, K. Brunner +6

The presence of strong electron clouds in the quadrupole magnetic field regions of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) leads to considerable heating that poses challenges for the cryog…

physics.acc-ph2025

Effects of H low beam irradiation and high field pulsing tests in different metals

C. Serafim, S. Calatroni, F. Djurabekov +7

This work studies the suitability of a set of different materials for manufacturing of more efficient and durable Radio-Frequency Quadrupole (RFQ) structures compared to that curre…

physics.acc-ph2024

Initial high electric field -- vacuum arc breakdown test results for additively manufactured pure copper electrodes

A. Ratkus, T. Torims, G. Pikurs +6

Additive Manufacturing (AM) is already well-established for various manufacturing applications, providing many benefits such as design freedom, novel and complex cooling designs fo…

physics.acc-ph2024

Investigation on different materials after pulsed high field conditioning and low-energy H- irradiation

Catarina Serafim, R. Peacock, S. Calatroni +9

During operation, the radio-frequency quadrupole (RFQ) of the LINAC4 at CERN is exposed to high electric fields, which can lead to vacuum breakdown. It is also subject to beam loss…