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Probing Baryons with the Kinematic Sunyae Zel'dovich Effect and Machine Learning Derived Peculiar Velocities using DESI DR2 and ACT DR6
Yulin Gong, Rachel Bean, Patricio A. Gallardo +54
We present novel empirical constraints on average optical depths and gas density profiles from combining kinematic Sunyaev Zel'dovich effect (kSZ) measurements and nonlinear peculi…
Field-level inference of growth rate from DESI BGS galaxy and ZTF supernova simulations
Corentin Ravoux, Bastien Carreres, Julian Bautista +60
Galaxy peculiar velocities are a powerful probe of the growth rate of structure at low redshifts (), measured through the combination . These constraints are imp…
Model-Independent Measurement of Baryon Gas Fractions through Galaxy-Galaxy Lensing and the Kinematic Sunyaev-Zel'dovich Effect
R. Henry Liu, Uroš Seljak, Simone Ferraro +52
Baryon feedback is a leading source of systematic uncertainty for cosmology from weak lensing, but measurements of the gas distribution around galaxies have largely relied on param…
Intrinsic Tidal Shear at the Largest Scales: Galaxy Multiplet Alignment in DESI DR2
C. Lamman, J. Aguilar, S. Ahlen +45
We measure the intrinsic alignment (IA) of galaxy multiplets with the large-scale tidal field traced by galaxy positions in DESI Data Release 2. Using the BGS, LRG, and ELG samples…
Optical Depths from the Thermal Sunyaev-Zel'dovich Effect with ACT DR6 and DESI DR1 Spectroscopic Galaxies and Optically-Selected Clusters
J. E. Moore, C. Popik, Y. Gong +66
We present stacked thermal Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (tSZ) effect measurements for three samples of galaxy groups and clusters: those traced by the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument Da…
A Finely-Binned Measurement of the Connected Even-Parity Galaxy 4-Point Correlation Function of DESI Year 1 Luminous Red Galaxies
William Ortolá Leonard, Alex Krolewski, Zachary Slepian +46
We present the connected even-parity galaxy 4-Point Correlation Function (4PCF) of DESI Year 1 (Y1) Luminous Red Galaxies (LRGs). This is one of the first measurements of the conne…
Sizing the Universe with DESI Galaxy Sizes: Plain Fundamentals of Fundamental-Plane Lensing
Kun Xu, Jiaqi Wang, Ravi K. Sheth +44
Weak gravitational lensing provides a powerful way to map cosmic structure, but most current measurements rely on galaxy shape distortions from deep imaging surveys and are affecte…
A Unified Tracer Analysis of DESI DR2 Baryon Acoustic Oscillations
N. Sanders, H. Seo, M. Rashkovetskyi +65
We improve upon previous efforts to optimally combine overlapping galaxy samples in the DESI baryon acoustic oscillation analysis. By weighting each galaxy by its linear bias, over…
Lyman Break Galaxy selection and redshift measurement with supervised contrastive learning
J. Choppin de Janvry, C. Yèche, Arjun Dey +55
Some of the next steps for high-precision cosmology lie within the high-redshift, high-density universe. Spectroscopic survey experiments such as the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Inst…
Validation of the DESI DR2 Ly forest full-shape analysis
M. Herbold, A. Cuceu, P. Martini +100
We present the validation of the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) Data Release 2 (DR2) Lyman- (Ly) forest full-shape analysis. This analysis combines three-dimensi…
DESI DR2 Results IV: Alcock-Paczyński Measurements from the Lyman Alpha Forest and Cosmological Constraints
DESI Collaboration, A. G. Adame, J. Aguilar +152
We present Alcock-Paczyński (AP) measurements from the full shape of Lyman- (Ly) forest correlation functions measured from the second data release (DR2) of the Dark Energy S…
CoLoRe-2LPT: Lyman- mock catalogues for the validation of DESI cosmological analyses
M. F. Ruiz-Herrera Bernal, S. Avila, A. Font-Ribera +90
The Lyman- (Ly) forest has become a crucial probe for studying the large-scale structure of the universe at high redshift (), providing powerful constraints on Baryon…
Lyman- forest holography: 3D predictions from 1D measurements
J. Chaves-Montero, A. Font-Ribera, J. Aguilar +68
Cosmological analyses of Lyman- forest clustering rely on either one-dimensional correlations along individual sightlines or three-dimensional correlations between different sig…
Probing the matter-dominated expansion with multi-redshift Lyman- BAO from DESI DR2
Hiram K. Herrera-Alcantar, Julien Guy, Alma X. Gonzalez-Morales +60
We present a multi-redshift Baryon Acoustic Oscillations (BAO) analysis of the DESI Data Release 2 (DR2) Lyman- (Ly) forest, splitting the forest auto-correlation and its cro…
The Power of DESI for Photometric Redshift Calibration: A Case Study with KiDS-1000
Diana Blanco, Alexie Leauthaud, Johannes Ulf Lange +64
Accurate redshift estimates are a critical requirement for weak lensing surveys and one of the main uncertainties in constraints on dark energy and large-scale cosmic structure. In…
Clustering redshift distribution calibration of weak lensing surveys using the DESI-DR1 spectroscopic dataset
R. Ruggeri, C. Blake, J. Aguilar +63
We estimate the source redshift distribution of current weak lensing surveys by applying the clustering-based redshift calibration technique, using the galaxy redshift sample provi…
Cosmological Constraints from Full-Scale Clustering and Galaxy-Galaxy Lensing with DESI DR1
Johannes U. Lange, Alexandra Wells, Andrew Hearin +76
We present constraints on cosmic structure growth from the analysis of galaxy clustering and galaxy--galaxy lensing with galaxies from the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DES…
Joint cosmological fits to DESI-DR1 full-shape clustering and weak gravitational lensing in configuration space
A. Semenaite, C. Blake, A. Porredon +69
We present a joint -pt cosmological analysis of auto- and cross-correlations between the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument Data Release 1 (DESI-DR1) Bright Galaxy Surv…
DESI-DR1 -pt analysis: consistent cosmology across weak lensing surveys
A. Porredon, C. Blake, J. U. Lange +70
We present a joint cosmological analysis of projected galaxy clustering observations from the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument Data Release 1 (DESI-DR1), and overlapping weak g…
A Unified Photometric Redshift Calibration for Weak Lensing Surveys using the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument
Johannes U. Lange, Diana Blanco, Alexie Leauthaud +61
The effective redshift distribution of galaxies is a critical component in the study of weak gravitational lensing. Here, we introduce a new method for determining fo…
Validation of the DESI-DR1 3x2-pt analysis: scale cut and shear ratio tests
N. Emas, A. Porredon, C. Blake +54
Combined survey analyses of galaxy clustering and weak gravitational lensing (3x2-pt studies) will allow new and accurate tests of the standard cosmological model. However, careful…
The Compilation and Validation of the Spectroscopic Redshift Catalogs for the DESI-COSMOS and DESI-XMMLSS Fields
J. Ratajczak, K. S. Dawson, N. Weaverdyck +74
Over several dedicated programs that include targets beyond the main cosmological samples, the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) collected spectra for 304,970 unique obje…
Combined tracer analysis for DESI 2024 BAO
D. Valcin, M. Rashkovetskyi, H. Seo +64
This paper demonstrates how the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) Data Release 1 (DR1) and future baryon acoustic oscillations (BAO) analyses can optimally combine overla…
Intrinsic alignment demographics for next-generation lensing: Revealing galaxy property trends with DESI Y1 direct measurements
J. Siegel, J. McCullough, A. Amon +60
We present direct measurements of the intrinsic alignments (IA) of over 2 million spectroscopic galaxies using DESI Data Release 1 and imaging from four lensing surveys: DES, HSC,…