activity
20112026
most citedTraining Neural Networks is -complete

11 citations · 119 across the 41 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

52 papers

cs.CG2026

The Nesting Bird Box Problem is ER-complete: Sharp Hardness Results for the Hidden Set Problem

Lucas Meijer, Till Miltzow, Johanna Ockenfels +1

In the (Nesting) Bird Box Problem we are given a polygonal domain P and a number k and we want to know if there is a set B of k points inside P such that no two points in B can see…

cs.CC2026

Beyond Bits: An Introduction to Computation over the Reals

Tillmann Miltzow

We introduce a lightweight and accessible approach to computation over the real numbers, with the aim of clarifying both the underlying concepts and their relevance in modern resea…

cs.CG2025

Devil's Games and : Continuous Games complete for the First-Order Theory of the Reals

Lucas Meijer, Arnaud de Mesmay, Tillmann Miltzow +2

We introduce the complexity class Quantified Reals (). Let FOTR be the set of true sentences in the first-order theory of the reals. A language is in $\text…

cs.LO2025

On Equivalent Characterizations of the Polynomial Hierarchy in Abstract Models of Computation

Jeremy C. Kirn, Lucas Meijer, Tillmann Miltzow +1

We investigate machine models similar to Turing machines that are augmented with the operations of a first-order structure , and we show that under weak conditions on…

cs.CC2025

Oracle Separations for RPH

Thekla Hamm, Lucas Meijer, Tillmann Miltzow +1

While theoretical computer science primarily works with discrete models of computation, like the Turing machine and the wordRAM, there are many scenarios in which introducing real…

cs.CC2024★ 3 cited

The Existential Theory of the Reals as a Complexity Class: A Compendium

Marcus Schaefer, Jean Cardinal, Tillmann Miltzow

We survey the complexity class , which captures the complexity of deciding the existential theory of the reals. The class has roots in two…

cs.CG2024★ 2 cited

Recognition of Unit Segment and Polyline Graphs is -Complete

Michael Hoffmann, Tillmann Miltzow, Simon Weber +1

Given a set of objects in the plane, the corresponding intersection graph is defined as follows. Each object defines a vertex and an edge joins two vertices whenever the corres…

cs.CG2023

Geometric Thickness of Multigraphs is -complete

Henry Förster, Philipp Kindermann, Tillmann Miltzow +3

We say that a (multi)graph has geometric thickness if there exists a straight-line drawing and a -coloring of its edges where no…

cs.CG2023

Towards Space Efficient Two-Point Shortest Path Queries in a Polygonal Domain

Sarita de Berg, Tillmann Miltzow, Frank Staals

We devise a data structure that can answer shortest path queries for two query points in a polygonal domain on vertices. For any , the space complexity of…

cs.CG2023★ 1 cited

The Complexity of Recognizing Geometric Hypergraphs

Daniel Bertschinger, Nicolas El Maalouly, Linda Kleist +2

As set systems, hypergraphs are omnipresent and have various representations ranging from Euler and Venn diagrams to contact representations. In a geometric representation of a hyp…

cs.CC2023

Representing Matroids over the Reals is -complete

Eun Jung Kim, Arnaud de Mesmay, Tillmann Miltzow

A matroid is an ordered pair , where is a finite set called the ground set and a collection called the independent sets which satisfy the conditions…

cs.CG2022

Sometimes Two Irrational Guards are Needed

Lucas Meijer, Tillmann Miltzow

In the art gallery problem, we are given a closed polygon , with rational coordinates and an integer . We are asked whether it is possible to find a set (of guards) of si…

cs.CC2022★ 1 cited

Avoider-Enforcer Game is NP-hard

Tillmann Miltzow, Miloš Stojaković

In an Avoider-Enforcer game, we are given a hypergraph. Avoider and Enforcer alternate in claiming an unclaimed vertex, until all the vertices of the hypergraph are claimed. Enforc…

cs.CC2022★ 7 cited

Training Fully Connected Neural Networks is -Complete

Daniel Bertschinger, Christoph Hertrich, Paul Jungeblut +2

We consider the problem of finding weights and biases for a two-layer fully connected neural network to fit a given set of data points as well as possible, also known as EmpiricalR…

cs.CG2021

The Complexity of the Hausdorff Distance

Paul Jungeblut, Linda Kleist, Tillmann Miltzow

We investigate the computational complexity of computing the Hausdorff distance. Specifically, we show that the decision problem of whether the Hausdorff distance of two semi-algeb…

cs.CG2021★ 2 cited

Topological Art in Simple Galleries

Daniel Bertschinger, Nicolas El Maalouly, Tillmann Miltzow +2

Let be a simple polygon, then the art gallery problem is looking for a minimum set of points (guards) that can see every point in . We say two points can see each…

cs.CC2021

Geometric Embeddability of Complexes is -complete

Mikkel Abrahamsen, Linda Kleist, Tillmann Miltzow

We show that the decision problem of determining whether a given (abstract simplicial) -complex has a geometric embedding in is complete for the Existential Theory…

cs.CC2021★ 6 cited

On Classifying Continuous Constraint Satisfaction Problems

Tillmann Miltzow, Reinier F. Schmiermann

A continuous constraint satisfaction problem (CCSP) is a constraint satisfaction problem (CSP) with an interval domain . We engage in a systematic study to cl…

cs.CG2021

Chasing Puppies: Mobile Beacon Routing on Closed Curves

Mikkel Abrahamsen, Jeff Erickson, Irina Kostitsyna +5

We solve an open problem posed by Michael Biro at CCCG 2013 that was inspired by his and others' work on beacon-based routing. Consider a human and a puppy on a simple closed curve…

cs.CC2021★ 11 cited

Training Neural Networks is -complete

Mikkel Abrahamsen, Linda Kleist, Tillmann Miltzow

Given a neural network, training data, and a threshold, it was known that it is NP-hard to find weights for the neural network such that the total error is below the threshold. We…

cs.CG2021★ 1 cited

Local Complexity of Polygons

Fabian Klute, Meghana M. Reddy, Tillmann Miltzow

Many problems in Discrete and Computational Geometry deal with simple polygons or polygonal regions. Many algorithms and data-structures perform considerably faster, if the underly…

cs.CG2020

Between Shapes, Using the Hausdorff Distance

Marc van Kreveld, Tillmann Miltzow, Tim Ophelders +2

Given two shapes and in the plane with Hausdorff distance , is there a shape with Hausdorff distance to and from and ? The answer is always yes, and dep…

cs.CG2020★ 4 cited

A Practical Algorithm with Performance Guarantees for the Art Gallery Problem

Simon Hengeveld, Tillmann Miltzow

Given a closed simple polygon , we say two points see each other if the segment is fully contained in . The art gallery problem seeks a minimum size set $G\subset…

cs.CG2020★ 7 cited

Framework for -Completeness of Two-Dimensional Packing Problems

Mikkel Abrahamsen, Tillmann Miltzow, Nadja Seiferth

The aim in packing problems is to decide if a given set of pieces can be placed inside a given container. A packing problem is defined by the types of pieces and containers to be h…