7 papers
Trojans in Artificial Intelligence (TrojAI) Final Report
Kristopher W. Reese, Taylor Kulp-McDowall, Michael Majurski +68
The Intelligence Advanced Research Projects Activity (IARPA) launched the TrojAI program to confront an emerging vulnerability in modern artificial intelligence: the threat of AI T…
Latent Veracity Inference for Identifying Errors in Stepwise Reasoning
Minsu Kim, Jean-Pierre Falet, Oliver E. Richardson +5
Chain-of-Thought (CoT) reasoning has advanced the capabilities and transparency of language models (LMs); however, reasoning chains can contain inaccurate statements that reduce pe…
Self-Evolving Curriculum for LLM Reasoning
Xiaoyin Chen, Jiarui Lu, Minsu Kim +6
Reinforcement learning (RL) has proven effective for fine-tuning large language models (LLMs), significantly enhancing their reasoning abilities in domains such as mathematics and…
PipelineRL: Faster On-policy Reinforcement Learning for Long Sequence Generation
Alexandre Piché, Ehsan Kamalloo, Rafael Pardinas +2
Reinforcement Learning (RL) is increasingly utilized to enhance the reasoning capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs). However, effectively scaling these RL methods presents s…
Quantized Large Language Models in Biomedical Natural Language Processing: Evaluation and Recommendation
Zaifu Zhan, Shuang Zhou, Min Zeng +6
Large language models have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in biomedical natural language processing, yet their rapid growth in size and computational requirements present a m…
Aligning Protein Conformation Ensemble Generation with Physical Feedback
Jiarui Lu, Xiaoyin Chen, Stephen Zhewen Lu +4
Protein dynamics play a crucial role in protein biological functions and properties, and their traditional study typically relies on time-consuming molecular dynamics (MD) simulati…