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A differential geometric context in which quantization is a necessary condition for gauge invariance
J. Towe
It has recently been argued that quantization can be established within classical theory as a consequence of lost information. In this view, classical mechanics is regarded as a un…
SUGRA interactions within flavor triplets
J. Towe
A specific new quark permits that flavor generations constitute a representation of the 3-dimensional SU(3) symmetry that characterizes the Z(3) orbifold. In this context, color an…
Quantization as a Necessary Condition for Gauge Invariance
J. Towe
Symmetry and quantization are the two major enterprises of theoretical physics; but some argue that quantization can be derived as a necessary condition for symmetry. It is argued…
Quantization as a Consequence of Symmetry
J. Towe
It is argued that the Heisenberg relation on 4-spacetime is a necessary condition for the local gauge invariance of a classical wave in the 5-dimensional Kaluza-Klein theory.