activity
20122026
most citedA New Reference Chemical Composition for TMC-1

127 citations · 1.2k across the 82 of their papers we have counts for

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24 papers · 1 filter

astro-ph.EP2026

Worlds Next Door. V. A Candidate Solar System Scale Super-Jupiter in the 61 Cygni Binary System

Aniket Sanghi, Billy Quarles, Andrea S. J. Lin +16

We present new constraints on a candidate third companion in the 61 Cygni binary system-one of the closest neighbors to our solar system (3.5 pc), the first stars to have a measure…

astro-ph.EP2026

Stellar Abundances as Probes of Rocky Exoplanet Interiors: The Mantle Composition and Mineralogy of GJ 486b

Harshit Krishna, Asmit Gupta, Sneha Bhowmik +3

Over the past three decades, hundreds of rocky exoplanets have been discovered. Some of these show atmospheric signatures indicative of diverse chemical compositions. Interpreting…

astro-ph.EP2026

Demographics of planet-forming disks with the SKAO

Antonio Garufi, Sebastián Pérez, John D. Ilee +21

Understanding how solid material in planet-forming disks evolves from micron-sized dust to planetary cores is a central challenge in modern astrophysics. This study has advanced dr…

astro-ph.EP2026

Probing the Atmospheres of Young Long-Period Sub-Neptune Progenitors with ELT/ANDES

Spandan Dash, Dwaipayan Dubey, Liton Majumdar

High-resolution cross-correlation spectroscopy (HRCCS) has become a powerful ground-based technique for detecting and characterizing exoplanet atmospheres. While highly successful…

astro-ph.EP2025

Detectability of Atmospheric Biosignatures in Earth Analogs with Varying Surface Boundary Conditions: Prospects for Characterization in the UV, Visible, Near-Infrared, and Mid-Infrared Regions

Dibya Bharati Pradhan, Priyankush Ghosh, Oommen P. Jose +1

The search for potentially habitable exoplanets centers on detecting biosignature molecules in Earth-like atmospheres, which makes it essential to understand their detectability un…

astro-ph.EP2025

A Fast, Parallelized, GPU-Accelerated Photochemical Model, XODIAC, with Built-in Equilibrium Chemistry and Multiple Chemical Networks for Exoplanetary Atmospheres

Priyankush Ghosh, Sambit Mishra, Shubham Dey +3

The launch of the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) has delivered high-quality atmospheric observations and expanded the known chemical inventory of exoplanetary atmospheres, openi…

astro-ph.EP2025

A Comprehensive Sulfur Chemistry Network Including Excited S(1D) and SO(1Δ) for the XODIAC Photochemical Model: Accounting for Missing Sulfur Processes in Venus and Exo-Venus Analogs

Priyankush Ghosh, Namrata Rani, Jeehyun Yang +3

Sulfur chemistry plays a central role in controlling the atmospheric structure, cloud formation, and composition of Venus and Venus-like exoplanets. However, key reactions involvin…

astro-ph.EP2025

Quantifying the differences in transmission and emission spectra for hot irradiated gaseous exoplanet atmospheres: A comparison of 1D and 3D modeling using JWST

Rahul Arora, Liton Majumdar

Modeling the atmospheres of exoplanets is fundamental to understanding their atmospheric physics and chemical processes. While one-dimensional (1D) atmospheric models with 1D radia…

astro-ph.EP2025

Unveiling the Chemical Complexity and C/O Ratio of the HD 163296 Protoplanetary Disk: Constraints from Multi-line ALMA Observations of Organics, Nitriles, Sulfur-bearing, and Deuterated Molecules

Parashmoni Kashyap, Liton Majumdar, Edwin A. Bergin +13

The physical and chemical conditions within a protoplanetary disk play a crucial role in determining its chemical composition, which is subsequently inherited by any forming planet…

astro-ph.EP2025

A Next-Generation Exoplanet Atmospheric Retrieval Framework NEXOTRANS for Emission Spectroscopy: New Constraints and Atmospheric Characterization of WASP-69b Using JWST NIRCam and MIRI Observations

Tonmoy Deka, Liton Majumdar, Tasneem Basra Khan +4

Thermal emission spectra provide key insights into the atmospheric composition and especially the temperature structure of an exoplanet. With broader wavelength coverage, sensitivi…

astro-ph.EP2025

Edge-On Disk Study (EODS) II: HCO and CO vertical stratification in the disk surrounding SSTTau042021

C. Foucher, A. Dutrey, V. Piétu +17

Context. Edge-on disks offer a unique opportunity to directly examine their vertical structure, providing valuable insights into planet formation processes. We investigate the dust…

astro-ph.EP2025★ 3 cited

Edge-On Disk Study (EODS) III: Molecular Stratification in the Flying Saucer Disk

A. Dutrey, O. Denis-Alpizar, S. Guilloteau +22

Context: Investigating the vertical distribution of molecular content in protoplanetary disks remains difficult in most disks mildly inclined along the line of sight. In contrast,…

astro-ph.EP2025

The interstellar heritage of comets

Karen Willacy, Liton Majumdar, Boncho Bonev +5

Comets have similar compositions to interstellar medium ices, suggesting at least some of their molecules maybe inherited from an earlier stage of evolution. To investigate the deg…

astro-ph.EP2025★ 4 cited

Edge-On Disk Study (EODS) II: Thermal Structure of the Flying Saucer Disk

S. Guilloteau, O. Denis-Alpizar, A. Dutrey +21

Context. The dust and gas temperature in proto-planetary disks play critical roles in determining their chemical evolution and influencing planet formation processes. Aims. We atte…

astro-ph.EP2025

A Next-Generation Exoplanet Atmospheric Retrieval Framework for Transmission Spectroscopy (NEXOTRANS): Comparative Characterization for WASP-39 b Using JWST NIRISS, NIRSpec PRISM, and MIRI Observations

Tonmoy Deka, Tasneem Basra Khan, Swastik Dewan +3

The advent of JWST has marked a new era in exoplanetary atmospheric studies, offering higher-resolution data and greater precision across a broader spectral range than previous spa…

astro-ph.EP2025

Quantified Estimation of Molecular Detections across Different Classes of Neptunian Atmospheres Using Cross-Correlation Spectroscopy: Prospects for Future Extremely Large Telescopes with High-Resolution Spectrographs

Dwaipayan Dubey, Liton Majumdar, Charles Beichman +3

Neptune-size exoplanets are less studied as characterizing their atmospheres presents challenges due to their relatively small radius and atmospheric scale height. As the most comm…

astro-ph.EP2025

Unveiling the Interior Structure and Thermal Evolution of Super-Earth GJ 486b

Chandan K. Sahu, Liton Majumdar, Sudipta Mridha +1

Recent ground- and space-based surveys have shown that planets between Earth and Neptune in size, known as "super-Earths," are among the most frequently found planets in the Galaxy…

astro-ph.EP2024

Chemistry in the GG Tau A Disk: Constraints from H2D+, N2H+, and DCO+ High Angular Resolution ALMA Observations

Parashmoni Kashyap, Liton Majumdar, Anne Dutrey +17

Resolved molecular line observations are essential for gaining insight into the physical and chemical structure of protoplanetary disks, particularly in cold, dense regions where p…

astro-ph.EP2024

Chemical Evolution of Complex Organic Molecules in Turbulent Protoplanetary Disks: Effect of stochastic UV irradiation

Taiki Suzuki, Kenji Furuya, Yuri Aikawa +2

We investigate the chemical evolution of complex organic molecules (COMs) in turbulent disks using gas-ice chemical reaction network simulations. We trace trajectories of dust part…

astro-ph.EP2024

A Comparative Simulation Study of Hot and Ultra-hot Jupiter Atmospheres using Different Ground-based High-resolution Spectrographs with Cross-correlation Spectroscopy

Dwaipayan Dubey, Liton Majumdar

In the era of state-of-the-art space-borne telescopes, high-resolution ground-based observation has emerged as a crucial method for characterizing exoplanets, providing essential i…

astro-ph.EP2022

Linking atmospheric chemistry of the hot Jupiter HD 209458b to its formation location through infrared transmission and emission spectra

Spandan Dash, Liton Majumdar, Karen Willacy +6

The elemental ratios of carbon, nitrogen, and oxygen in the atmospheres of hot Jupiters may hold clues to their formation locations in the protostellar disc. In this work, we adopt…

astro-ph.EP2021★ 13 cited

Detectable Abundance of Cyanoacetylene (HCN) Predicted on Reduced Nitrogen-Rich Super-Earth Atmospheres

Paul B. Rimmer, Liton Majumdar, Akshay Priyadarshi +2

We predict that cyanoacetylene (HCN) is produced photochemically in the atmosphere of GJ 1132 b in abundances detectable by the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST), assuming that…

astro-ph.EP2020★ 40 cited

Exocomets from a Solar System Perspective

Paul A. Strøm, Dennis Bodewits, Matthew M. Knight +24

Exocomets are small bodies releasing gas and dust which orbit stars other than the Sun. Their existence was first inferred from the detection of variable absorption features in ste…

astro-ph.EP2019★ 2 cited

Possibility of Concentration of Non-volatile Species near the Surface of Comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko

Taiki Suzuki, Yoshiharu Shinnaka, Liton Majumdar +4

The cometary materials are thought to be the reservoir of primitive materials in the Solar System. The recent detection of glycine and CHNH by the ROSINA mass spectrometer…