279 citations · 522 across the 12 of their papers we have counts for
Showing 2003 · physics.class-phShow all
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physics.class-ph2003
Electromagnetic vortex lines riding atop null solutions of the Maxwell equations
Iwo Bialynicki-Birula
New method of introducing vortex lines of the electromagnetic field is outlined. The vortex lines arise when a complex Riemann-Silberstein vector is…
physics.class-ph2003
Vortex lines of the electromagnetic field
Iwo Bialynicki-Birula, Zofia Bialynicka-Birula
Relativistic definition of the phase of the electromagnetic field, involving two Lorentz invariants, based on the Riemann-Silberstein vector is adopted to extend our previous study…