4 papers · 1 filter
The use of large language models to enhance cancer clinical trial educational materials
Mingye Gao, Aman Varshney, Shan Chen +15
Cancer clinical trials often face challenges in recruitment and engagement due to a lack of participant-facing informational and educational resources. This study investigated the…
Wait, but Tylenol is Acetaminophen... Investigating and Improving Language Models' Ability to Resist Requests for Misinformation
Shan Chen, Mingye Gao, Kuleen Sasse +6
Background: Large language models (LLMs) are trained to follow directions, but this introduces a vulnerability to blindly comply with user requests even if they generate wrong info…
Cross-Care: Assessing the Healthcare Implications of Pre-training Data on Language Model Bias
Shan Chen, Jack Gallifant, Mingye Gao +12
Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly essential in processing natural languages, yet their application is frequently compromised by biases and inaccuracies originating in t…
Language Models are Surprisingly Fragile to Drug Names in Biomedical Benchmarks
Jack Gallifant, Shan Chen, Pedro Moreira +7
Medical knowledge is context-dependent and requires consistent reasoning across various natural language expressions of semantically equivalent phrases. This is particularly crucia…