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20242026
most citedInto the Rabbit Hull: From Task-Relevant Concepts in DINO to Minkowski Geometry

4 citations · 4 across the 13 of their papers we have counts for

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cs.CL2026

Forking Fast: Efficiently Estimating Uncertainty Dynamics in Text Generation

Eric Bigelow, Amir Zur, Satchel Grant +7

LLM reasoning is stochastic, and so understanding a model requires grappling with the distribution of reasoning chains that it might produce for a given question, i.e., its uncerta…

cs.CL2026

Position: It's Time to Optimize LLMs for Self-Consistency

Itamar Pres, Belinda Z. Li, Laura Ruis +6

Despite ever-increasing sophistication in language model (LM) pre- and post-training pipelines, many important failures persist: models overcondition on user framing ("sycophancy")…

cs.CL2026

Emergence of Hierarchical Emotion Organization in Large Language Models

Maya Okawa, Bo Zhao, Eric J. Bigelow +4

As large language models (LLMs) increasingly power conversational agents, understanding how they model users' emotional states is critical for ethical deployment. Inspired by emoti…

cs.CL2026

Stories in Space: In-Context Learning Trajectories in Conceptual Belief Space

Eric Bigelow, Raphaël Sarfati, Daniel Wurgaft +5

Large Language Models (LLMs) update their behavior in context, which can be viewed as a form of Bayesian inference. However, the structure of the latent hypothesis space over which…

cs.CL2026

The Shape of Beliefs: Geometry, Dynamics, and Interventions along Representation Manifolds of Language Models' Posteriors

Raphaël Sarfati, Eric Bigelow, Daniel Wurgaft +6

Large language models (LLMs) form implicit beliefs (posteriors over latent variables) from prompts, but we lack a mechanistic account of how these beliefs are encoded in representa…

cs.CL2025

Are language models aware of the road not taken? Token-level uncertainty and hidden state dynamics

Amir Zur, Atticus Geiger, Ekdeep Singh Lubana +1

When a language model generates text, the selection of individual tokens might lead it down very different reasoning paths, making uncertainty difficult to quantify. In this work,…