activity
19962026
most citedGrowth and Division of Active Droplets: A Model for Protocells

493 citations · 6.1k across the 85 of their papers we have counts for

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Showing physics.bio-phShow all

36 papers · 1 filter

physics.bio-ph2026

Flow, dynamics and active fracture in hydraulic multicellular systems

John D. Treado, Arthur Boutillon, Frank Jülicher +1

From interstitial space to luminal cavities, fluid pressure and flow can remodel, reshape and even redefine a biological tissue. Fluids can either govern or react to mechanical int…

physics.bio-ph2026

Continuous Game of Life: cell emergence and self-organization at the edge of growth

Alexandre Guillet, Frank Jülicher

Conway's Game of Life shows that simple rules can generate a rich diversity of emerging structures. This cellular automaton has been translated to continuous space by Rafler (2011)…

physics.bio-ph2026

Flow-wave coupling synchronizes oscillations in growing active matter

Lara Koehler, Elissavet Sandaltzopoulou, Frank Jülicher +1

Oscillatory biochemical signals and mechanical forces must coordinate robustly during development, yet the principles governing their mutual coupling remain poorly understood. In s…

physics.bio-ph2024

Active Loop Extrusion guides DNA-Protein Condensation

Ryota Takaki, Yahor Savich, Jan Brugués +1

The spatial organization of DNA involves DNA loop extrusion and the formation of protein-DNA condensates. While the significance of each process is increasingly recognized, their i…

physics.bio-ph2022★ 6 cited

Length control of long cell protrusions: rulers, timers and transport

Swayamshree Patra, Debashish Chowdhury, Frank Jülicher

A living cell uses long tubular appendages for locomotion and sensory purposes. Hence, assembling and maintaining a protrusion of correct length is crucial for its survival and ove…

physics.bio-ph2022★ 23 cited

Energy and Matter Supply for Active Droplets

Jonathan Bauermann, Christoph A. Weber, Frank Jülicher

Chemically active droplets provide simple models for cell-like systems that can grow and divide. Such active droplet systems are driven away from thermodynamic equilibrium and turn…

physics.bio-ph2021

Chemical Kinetics and Mass Action in Coexisting Phases

Jonathan Bauermann, Sudarshana Laha, Patrick M. McCall +2

The kinetics of chemical reactions are determined by the law of mass action, which has been successfully applied to homogeneous, dilute mixtures. At non-dilute conditions, interact…

physics.bio-ph2021★ 30 cited

Active T1 transitions in cellular networks

Charlie Duclut, Joris Paijmans, Mandar M. Inamdar +2

In amorphous solids as in tissues, neighbor exchanges can relax local stresses and allow the material to flow. In this paper, we use an anisotropic vertex model to study T1 rearran…

physics.bio-ph2021★ 2 cited

Thermodynamics of Wetting, Prewetting and Surface Phase Transitions with Surface Binding

Xueping Zhao, Giacomo Bartolucci, Alf Honigmann +2

In living cells, protein-rich condensates can wet the cell membrane and surfaces of membrane-bound organelles. Interestingly, many phase-separating proteins also bind to membranes…

physics.bio-ph2021★ 12 cited

Molecular Assembly Lines in Active Droplets

Tyler S. Harmon, Frank Jülicher

Large protein complexes are assembled from protein subunits to form a specific structure. In our theoretic work, we propose that assembly into the correct structure could be reliab…

physics.bio-ph2020★ 30 cited

Hydraulic and electric control of cell spheroids

Charlie Duclut, Jacques Prost, Frank Jülicher

We use a theoretical approach to examine the effect of a radial fluid flow or electric current on the growth and homeostasis of a cell spheroid. Such conditions may be generated by…

physics.bio-ph2020

Inferring the flow properties of epithelial tissues from their geometry

Marko Popović, Valentin Druelle, Natalie A. Dye +2

Amorphous materials exhibit complex material proprteties with strongly nonlinear behaviors. Below a yield stress they behave as plastic solids, while they start to yield above a cr…

physics.bio-ph2020★ 10 cited

Flagellar length control in biflagellate eukaryotes: time-of-flight, shared pool, train traffic and cooperative phenomena

Swayamshree Patra, Frank Jülicher, Debashish Chowdhury

Flagella of eukaryotic cells are transient long cylindrical protrusions. The proteins needed to form and maintain flagella are synthesized in the cell body and transported to the d…

physics.bio-ph2019★ 104 cited

Liquid phase separation controlled by pH

Omar Adame-Arana, Christoph A. Weber, Vasily Zaburdaev +2

We present a minimal model to study liquid phase separation in a fixed pH ensemble. The model describes a mixture composed of macromolecules that exist in three different charge st…

physics.bio-ph2019★ 2 cited

Dynamic modes of morphogen transport

Daniel Aguilar Hidalgo, Zena Hadjivasilou, Maria Romanova-Michaelides +2

Morphogens are secreted signaling molecules that mediate tissue patterning and growth of embryonic tissues. They are secreted in a localized region and spread through the tissue to…

physics.bio-ph2019★ 43 cited

Fluid pumping and active flexoelectricity can promote lumen nucleation in cell assemblies

Charlie Duclut, Niladri Sarkar, Jacques Prost +1

We discuss the physical mechanisms that promote or suppress the nucleation of a fluid-filled lumen inside a cell assembly or a tissue. We discuss lumen formation in a continuum the…

physics.bio-ph2018★ 16 cited

Chemical event chain model of coupled genetic oscillators

David J. Jörg, Luis G. Morelli, Frank Jülicher

We introduce a stochastic model of coupled genetic oscillators in which chains of chemical events involved in gene regulation and expression are represented as sequences of Poisson…

physics.bio-ph2018★ 29 cited

Role of hydrodynamic flows in chemically driven droplet division

Rabea Seyboldt, Frank Jülicher

We study the hydrodynamics and shape changes of chemically active droplets. In non-spherical droplets, surface tension generates hydrodynamic flows that drive liquid droplets into…

physics.bio-ph2017★ 44 cited

Critical Point in Self-Organized Tissue Growth

Daniel Aguilar Hidalgo, Steffen Werner, Ortrud Wartlick +3

We present a theory of pattern formation in growing domains inspired by biological examples of tissue development. Gradients of signaling molecules regulate growth, while growth ch…

physics.bio-ph2017★ 50 cited

Droplet Ripening in Concentration Gradients

Christoph A. Weber, Chiu Fan Lee, Frank Jülicher

Living cells use phase separation and concentration gradients to organize chemical compartments in space. Here, we present a theoretical study of droplet dynamics in gradient syste…

physics.bio-ph2017★ 145 cited

Mechanics of active surfaces

Guillaume Salbreux, Frank Jülicher

We derive a fully covariant theory of the mechanics of active surfaces. This theory provides a framework for the study of active biological or chemical processes at surfaces, such…

physics.bio-ph2016★ 18 cited

Sequential pattern formation governed by signaling gradients

David J. Jörg, Andrew C. Oates, Frank Jülicher

Rhythmic and sequential segmentation of the embryonic body plan is a vital developmental patterning process in all vertebrate species. However, a theoretical framework capturing th…

physics.bio-ph2016★ 56 cited

Active dynamics of tissue shear flow

Marko Popović, Amitabha Nandi, Matthias Merkel +4

We present a hydrodynamic theory to describe shear flows in developing epithelial tissues. We introduce hydrodynamic fields corresponding to state properties of constituent cells a…

physics.bio-ph2016★ 493 cited

Growth and Division of Active Droplets: A Model for Protocells

David Zwicker, Rabea Seyboldt, Christoph A. Weber +2

It has been proposed that during the early steps in the origin of life, small droplets could have formed via the segregation of molecules from complex mixtures by phase separation.…